how is the end result of mitosis different than the end result of meiosis course hero

by Mr. Newton Conroy 9 min read

Mitosis results in two nuclei that are identical to the original nucleus. Meiosis, on the other hand, results in four nuclei that each has ½ the chromosomes of the original cell. In animals, meiosis

Meiosis

Meiosis /maɪˈoʊsᵻs/ is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half. This process occurs in all sexually reproducing single-celled and multicellular eukaryotes, including animals, plants, and fungi. Errors in meiosis resulting in aneuploidy are the l…

only occurs in the cells that give rise to the sex cells (gametes), i.e., the egg and the sperm.

Full Answer

What is the end result of mitosis and meiosis Quizlet?

Nov 17, 2016 · The end of Mitosis ends with 2 complete identical cells. Mitosis happens in most places in the body like skin. Meiosis ends with 4 cells with half the number of chromosomes. Meiosis only happens in the sex cells i.e. sperm and eggs. Still stuck? Get 1-on-1 help from an expert tutor now. Advertisement Answer 5.0 /5 4 SaraSlytherin

What is the result of meiosis?

Mar 07, 2021 · Mitosis results in two nuclei that are identical to the original nucleus. Meiosis, on the other hand, results in four nuclei that each has ½ the chromosomes of the original cell. In animals, meiosis only occurs in the cells that give rise to the sex cells (gametes), i.e., the egg and the sperm. Also read: Cell Cycle.

What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis in animals?

Mitosis results in two daughter cells while meiosis results in four daughter cells... Show more Science Biology This question was created from LNL- Mitosis & Meiosis Answer & Explanation Unlock full access to Course Hero Explore over 16 million step …

What type of cell division is meiosis?

Jun 15, 2018 · 1. Mitosis and meiosis result daughter cells for growth, development and reproduction in the living world. 2. Mitosis results similar daughter cells generally for growth and development. In asexual mode of reproduction, mitosis helps in increasing the number of cells. 3. Meiosis results variations and helps the sexual mode of reproduction.

How is the end result of mitosis different than the end result of meiosis?

Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells.Jul 21, 2021

How is the end result of mitosis different than the end result of meiosis quizlet?

Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells Mitosis- 2 Daughter Cells Meiosis- 4 Daughter cells Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell whereas meiosis creates four daughter cells, each contain half ...

What is the end result of mitosis what do you get at the end?

Mitosis ends with 2 identical cells, each with 2N chromosomes and 2X DNA content. All eukaryotic cells replicate via mitosis, except germline cells that undergo meiosis (see below) to produce gametes (eggs and sperm).

What is the end result of meiosis what is the end result of meiosis?

End result of MEIOSIS is four daughter haploid cells. MEIOSIS 2- in this step the two daughter cells undergoes Reductional division to produce four Haploid(n) daughter cells. The amount of chromosomal content in these parent cell gets reduced and haploid daughter cells are produced with half the number of chromosome.Oct 23, 2018

What are the differences between meiosis and mitosis How do these differences support the purpose of each quizlet?

What are the principal differences between mitosis and meiosis? Mitosis results in the production of two genetically identical diploid cells, whereas meiosis produces four genetically different haploid cells.

What are the major differences between mitosis and meiosis quizlet?

Mitosis produces daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent and to each other. Meiosis produces cells that are genetically distinct from the parent cell and from each other.

What is the end result of mitosis How is this different than the end result of cytokinesis?

During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm of the cell is divided in half, and the cell membrane grows to enclose each cell, forming two separate cells as a result. The end result of mitosis and cytokinesis is two genetically identical cells where only one cell existed before.Dec 17, 2021

What is the end result of one round of mitosis?

Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. In contrast, meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

What is the end result of mitosis in a multicellular organism?

The mitosis helps in the growth and development in multicellular organisms. The growth in animas is stopped at particular age, whle in higher plants growth cotinues throught life by the mitosis in meristematic tissues.Feb 14, 2017

How does mitosis and meiosis differ?

Mitosis involves the division of body cells, while meiosis involves the division of sex cells. The division of a cell occurs once in mitosis but twice in meiosis. Two daughter cells are produced after mitosis and cytoplasmic division, while four daughter cells are produced after meiosis.Aug 19, 2019

What is the result of mitosis?

During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells.

What is the end result of meiosis?

In organisms that are diploid, the end result is cells that are haploid. Each daughter cell gets one complete set of chromosomes, i.e., one of each homologous pair of chromosomes.

What are the phases of mitosis?

Mitosis involves four basic phases – prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Mitosis is the process where the division of cell occurs by asexual reproduction. In mitosis, the nuclear membrane is broken down, spindle fibres (microtubules) attach to the chromatids at the centromere and pull apart the chromatids.

Why is meiosis important?

Meiosis also plays an important role in the repair of genetic defects in germline cells.

What is cell division?

In multicellular organisms, cell division occurs not just to produce a whole new organism but for growth and replacement of worn-out cells within the organisms. Cell division is always highly regulated and follows a highly orchestrated series of steps. The term cytokinesis refers to the division of a cell in half, ...

How many nuclei does meiosis have?

Meiosis, on the other hand, results in four nuclei that each has ½ the chromosomes of the original cell. In animals, meiosis only occurs in the cells that give rise to the sex cells (gametes), i.e., the egg and the sperm.

Where does mitosis take place?

Mitosis and meiosis take place in the cell nuclei. Both involve cell division. Both the processes occur in the M-phase of the cell cycle. In both cycles, the stages are common – metaphase, anaphase, telophase and prophase. Synthesis of DNA occurs in both.

How many chromosomes are in a human?

In humans, this means the chromosome number is reduced from 46 to 23. The only cells that undergo meiosis will become sperm or eggs. The joining together of a sperm and egg during fertilization returns the number of the chromosomes to 46.

Answer

The end result is that the DNA/chromosomes replicate and one set of chromosomes, with some of the cytoplasm and its contents, goes to each new "daughter" cell.

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