how did wordsworth's meeting of samuel taylor coleridge change the course of english letters?

by Vella Carroll 4 min read

What is Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s response to William Wordsworth?

 · On April 7, 1770, major English Romantic poet William Wordsworth was born. Together with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Wordsworth helped to launch the Romantic Age in English literature with the 1798 joint publication Lyrical Ballads.[] The eye — it cannot choose but see; we cannot bid the ear be still; our bodies feel, where’er they be, against or with our will.

What was Wordsworth’s first impression of Coleridge?

Wordsworth was considered the more diligent and introspective of the two, but was also known for rigidity and a formidable ego. Coleridge, meanwhile, was considered charmingly unpredictable and whimsical, but also self-destructive and undisciplined. Ultimately, the friendship soured as a result of these temperamental differences, as well as of ...

Was William Wordsworth in love with Anne Coleridge?

Samuel Taylor Coleridge was an English poet who was born in 1772 and died in 1834. He and William Wordsworth wrote Lyrical Ballads, which founded the Romantic movement. Samuel Taylor Coleridge and William Wordsworth had a really close relationship between 1797 and 1798. This enabled them to discuss and reflect on poetry.

What was Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poetry like?

Due to the fact that Samuel Coleridge sought out the acquaintance of William Wordsworth and had his appreciation for Wordsworth’s poetry well documented, Coleridge is considered the lesser of the two poets. Additionally, before the men collaborated on Lyrical Ballads, Coleridge was temporarily viewed as Wordsworth’s understudy. Combined with the fact that his opium …

How did Wordsworth influence Coleridge?

Coleridge was unable to withstand such harsh criticism and rejection and so he did not publish the work spurned by Wordsworth. Instead, he turned to opium for both consolation and inspiration.

What influenced Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poetry?

In 1795 Coleridge befriended William Wordsworth, who greatly influenced Coleridge's verse. Coleridge, whose early work was celebratory and conventional, began writing in a more natural style.

How does Wordsworth's work differ from Coleridge's?

According to Coleridge, a poet is a great philosopher. No man can be a poet without philosophic knowledge. But Wordsworth thinks that a poet is affected more than other men by absent things as if they were present. He can share the emotional experiences of others.

How did Samuel Taylor Coleridge contribute to romanticism?

His Lyrical Ballads, written with William Wordsworth, heralded the English Romantic movement, and his Biographia Literaria (1817) is the most significant work of general literary criticism produced in the English Romantic period.

What are the similarities of Wordsworth and Coleridge?

Both poets focused upon the impact of nature and spirituality in life. The poetry, for each, was filled with imagery that reflected the importance of nature in man's life. The poetry book Lyrical Ballads (1798) was a collaboration on the part of both Coleridge and Wordsworth.

Why was Samuel Taylor Coleridge important?

He wrote the poems The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and Kubla Khan, as well as the major prose work Biographia Literaria. His critical work, especially on William Shakespeare, was highly influential, and he helped introduce German idealist philosophy to English-speaking culture.

What makes Wordsworth different from other romantic poets?

Humanism: The romantic poets had sincere love for man or rather the spirit of man. Wordsworth had a superabundant enthusiasm for humanity. He was deeply interested in the simple village folk and the peasant who live in contact with nature. Wordsworth showed admiration for the ideals that inspired the French Revolution.

When did Wordsworth and Coleridge meet?

is: When and where did Wordsworth and Coleridge first meet? There is considerable likelihood, although as yet no sufficient proof, that they met at Bristol, in 1795.

Do you find Coleridge appears opposite to Wordsworth in his treatment of nature?

In order to imply a connection between nature and the human mind, Wordsworth uses the technique of identification and comparison whereas Coleridge does the opposite in 'The Ancient Mariner' and 'Kubla Khan'.

What did Coleridge and Wordsworth write together?

The work included Coleridge's “Rime of the Ancient Mariner” and Wordsworth's “Tintern Abbey,” as well as many controversial common-language poems by Wordsworth, such as “The Idiot Boy.” The “Preface” to the second edition (1800) contains Wordsworth's famous definition of poetry as the “spontaneous overflow of powerful ...

Which are the works of Wordsworth and Coleridge in the Romantic period?

During this time, Wordsworth and Coleridge greatly influenced, criticized and inspired eachother's poetry. In 1798, the two poets joined together to publish the first edition of Lyrical Ballads, a collection of poems that is considered by many to be the definitive starting point of the Romantic Era.

How did William Wordsworth contribution to romanticism?

The biggest contribution William Wordsworth made to romantic poetry, is to give perceptions of seeing, observing, and understanding nature, and its innumerable secrets. Therefore, Wordsworth is rightly credited to be the Poet of Nature by his admirers and critics alike.

Who was William Wordsworth's sister?

In 1795 he met Coleridge; they became the closest of friends and William and his sister Dorothy, who was his constant companion, even moved to Somerset to be closer to him. The poetry of William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge, was never the same after Samuel found William in bed with Sara Hutchinson.

Who did Wordsworth love?

In Paris he fell in love with Annette Vallon and in 1792 she gave birth to their daughter, Caroline. By then, Wordsworth had already returned to England, but he stayed in touch with Annette and Caroline, and supported them financially for most of his life.

Where was William Wordsworth born?

William Wordsworth was born in Cockermouth, in Cumberland, in 1770 and had a difficult childhood: his mother died when he was seven and his father when he was 13. She's gonna BLOW! Terrifying book reveals how half a billion... MUST READS.

Was the poem The Prelude published?

Never published during his lifetime, it became known as The Prelude and is considered his masterpiece. Although the poem was dedicated to Coleridge, and the two men patched up their relationship, things were never quite the same between them. And, strangely, their poetry suffered as well.

Who was the poet who changed the world?

Wordsworth died in 1850, aged 80. But was he, as Bate claims, ‘the poet who changed the world’ because of his influence on writers such as Keats, Shelley, John Clare, Matthew Arnold, John Ruskin and George Eliot? He can certainly be said to have played a big part in preserving part of our landscape.

Who is Jonathan Bate?

Jonathan Bate has penned a biography about poet William Wordsworth. Born in Cumberland, he did his best work after he met Samuel Taylor Coleridge. William's work changed after Samuel found him in bed with Sara Hutchinson. By Constance Craig Smith For Weekend Magazine.

Where did Wordsworth and Coleridge live?

E. Lessing. In 1800 Coleridge returned to England and settled in the Lake District, where he spent a miserable life for twelve years. The climate made his many ailments worse. For pain relief he took laudanum, a type of opium drug, and soon became an addict. In addition, his marriage was failing. However, in 1802, he did publish the last and most moving of his major poems, “ Dejection: An Ode. “ [6] In 1804 he travelled to Sicily and Malta, working for a time as Acting Public Secretary of Malta under the Commissioner, Alexander Ball. His opium addiction now began to take over his life: he separated from his wife in 1808, quarrelled with Wordworth in 1810, lost part of his annuity in 1811, put himself under the care of Dr. Daniel in 1814, and finally moved in with Dr. Gilman in Highgate, London, where the doctor and his family managed for the next 18 years to keep his demon under control. [7]

Who is Samuel Taylor Coleridge?

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834) On July 25, 1834, English poet, literary critic and philosopher Samuel Taylor Coleridge passed away. Together with his friend William Wordsworth, he is considered the founder of the Romantic Movement in England. He wrote the poems The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and Kubla Khan, ...

Where was Samuel Coleridge born?

Coleridge was born on 21 October 1772 in the town of Ottery St Mary in Devon, England, to the Reverend John Coleridge, the well-respected vicar of St Mary’s Church, Ottery St Mary and headmaster of the King’s School, and his second wife Anne Bowden. Coleridge suggests that he “took no pleasure in boyish sports” but instead read “incessantly” and played by himself. After John Coleridge died in 1781, 8-year-old Samuel was sent to Christ’s Hospital, in Greyfriars, London, where he remained throughout his childhood, studying and writing poetry, and where he met lifelong friend Charles Lamb. According to the intention of his father, Coleridge entered Jesus College, University of Cambridge in 1791, where he focused on a future in the Church of England. Coleridge’s views, however, began to change over the course of his studies. [2] At both school and university he continued to read voraciously, particularly in works of imagination and visionary philosophy, and he was remembered by his schoolmates for his eloquence and prodigious memory. [3]

What was the name of the poem that Coleridge wrote about the Mongol emperor Kublai Khan?

The most famous of these was “ The Rime of the Ancient Mariner “. Besides Coleridge composed the symbolic poem Kubla Khan , written about the Mongol emperor Kublai Khan and his legendary palace at Xanadu and — as Coleridge himself claimed — as a result of an opium dream, in “a kind of a reverie”; and the first part of the narrative poem Christabel. During this period, he also produced his much-praised “conversation” poems This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison, Frost at Midnight, and The Nightingale. Poems like these both drew inspiration from and helped to inflame the craze for Gothic romance.

What is the poem Kubla Khan about?

Besides Coleridge composed the symbolic poem Kubla Khan, written about the Mongol emperor Kublai Khan and his legendary palace at Xanadu and — as Coleridge himself claimed — as a result of an opium dream, in “a kind of a reverie”; and the first part of the narrative poem Christabel.

Who was Samuel Taylor Coleridge?

About the Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Samuel Taylor Coleridge was an English poet who was born in 1772 and died in 1834. He and William Wordsworth wrote Lyrical Ballads, which founded the Romantic movement. Samuel Taylor Coleridge and William Wordsworth had a really close relationship between 1797 and 1798.

When was the poem "The Prelude" written?

Coleridge first encountered Wordsworth’s autobiographical poem, The prelude, in 1806. It was read to him by Wordsworth himself in his Coleorton home. In ‘To William Wordsworth’, Samuel Taylor Coleridge praises William Wordsworth and his poetic ability. Coleridge finds Wordsworth’s understanding of nature unique and emphasizes, throughout the poem, ...

Did Wordsworth and Coleridge fall out?

Thus, after 1810 their friendship would never be the same, and although Wordsworth and Coleridge had once been compatible, and are often paired together as Romantic poets, it was ultimately their distinguishable differences that led to their falling out.

What is the difference between Coleridge and Wordsworth?

Although he is often “paired” with his counterpart Wordsworth, there are several differences in Coleridge’s poetic style and philosophical views. Coleridge’s poetry differs from that of Wordsworth, and his association with Wordsworth overshadows Coleridge’s individual accomplishments as a Romantic poet.

Was Wordsworth an Anglican?

On the contrary, Wordsworth was an Anglican, as well as a pantheist. Although he did focus on God through nature as a pantheist, Wordsworth differed from Coleridge in that he did emphasize religious symbolism. The poem Spots in the Sun is an example of how Coleridge incorporated God into his poetry.

What did Samuel Taylor Coleridge do?

Regardless of popular opinion, Samuel Taylor Coleridge possessed his own unique poetic diction, sought non-traditional methods of poetic inspiration, conveyed original theories about the imagination, and distinctly incorporated his religious philosophies into his poetry.

What is the prelude of Wordsworth?

The autobiographical poem, The Prelude, is a prime example of how Wordsworth reflects on “spots of time,” such as when he recalled the stormy weather that coincided with the death of his father. In addition, he allows nature to influence the mood of his poetry in works such as Tintern Abbey.

Who painted Samuel Taylor Coleridge?

Samuel Taylor Coleridge, at left, as painted by James Northcote. Right: William Wordsworth in an engraved portrait. Credit... William Wordsworth was brother to Dorothy, who adored Samuel Taylor Coleridge, who was married to Sara, who was the sister-in-law of the future poet laureate Robert Southey. Together with a second Sara, with whom Coleridge ...

Who was the sister of William Wordsworth?

The Wordsworths never could approve of Coleridge’s neglect of his wife to pursue Sara Hutchinson (whose sister Mary became Mrs. William Wordsworth), even though they had little fondness for Sara Coleridge.

Who was William Wordsworth's brother?

William Wordsworth was brother to Dorothy, who adored Samuel Taylor Coleridge, who was married to Sara, who was the sister-in-law of the future poet laureate Robert Southey. Together with a second Sara, with whom Coleridge was besotted, the Wordsworths established a fluid commune in the Lake District.

Who is the author of the book "The French Revolution"?

Sisman, the author of an earlier biography of James Boswell, sets up the story with a vivid description of Wordsworth’s excitement at the French Revolution, which he witnessed firsthand and hoped would spread to Britain.

Is truth stranger than fiction?

Truth is definitely stranger than fiction in the latest true crime books . (Think jewel thieves, mysterious disappearances and a murderous babysitter.) If your idea of escape involves time travel, try any of these historical novels, which take you to 1930s Italy, 19th-century England and beyond. Advertisement.

Where did Wordsworth and Coleridge live?

Wordsworth and Coleridge were poets and political radicals who became friends. They both lived, at least for a time, in the remote English Lake District —the Coleridges were even the guests of the Wordsworths before getting their own place—and the two men spent a good deal of time discussing the theory and practice of literature.

What is Coleridge's most famous poem?

Coleridge's poetry, like his most famous long work The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, has a bit more gothic edge than we see in Wordsworth's poetry. However, both men were proponents of individual expression and valued emotion over reason.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s Early Years

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Coleridge was born on 21 October 1772 in the town of Ottery St Mary in Devon, England, to the Reverend John Coleridge, the well-respected vicar of St Mary’s Church, Ottery St Mary and headmaster of the King’s School, and his second wife Anne Bowden. Coleridge suggests that he “took no pleasure in boyish sports” but …
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Cambridge and The French Revolution

  • In his third year at Cambridge, oppressed by financial difficulties, Coleridge went to London and enlisted as a dragoon under the assumed name of Silas Tomkyn Comberbache. But, when discovered, he was bought out by his brothers and restored to Cambridge. The intellectual and political turmoil surrounding the French Revolution had set in motion intense and urgent discuss…
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Meeting Wordsworth

  • In October 1795 he married Sara Fricker, daughter of a local schoolmistress, as marriage was an integral part of the plan for communal living in the New World. But shortly afterward, Southey defected from the pantisocratic scheme, leaving Coleridge married to a woman whom he did not really love. Left without an alternative plan, Coleridge spent the...
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The Rhyme of The Ancient Mariner

  • In the years 1797 and 1798 he lived near Wordsworth and his sister, Dorothy, in Somersetshire. Together with Wordsworth he published the Lyrical Ballads (1798), a collection of twenty-three poems, containing nineteen of Wordsworth’s poems and four of Coleridge’s. The most famous of these was “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner“. Besides Coleridge composed the symbolic poem …
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Travelling The Continent

  • Wordsworth and Coleridge traveled to the Continent together, where Coleridge spent most of the trip in Germany, studying the philosophy of Immanuel Kant, Jakob Boehme, and G. E. Lessing. In 1800 Coleridge returned to England and settled in the Lake District, where he spent a miserable life for twelve years. The climate made his many ailments worse. For pain relief he took laudanu…
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Death and Legacy

  • Coleridge died in Highgate, London on 25 July 1834 as a result of heart failure compounded by an unknown lung disorder, possibly linked to his use of opium. Coleridge was one of the most important figures in English poetry. His poems directly and deeply influenced all the major poets of the age. He was known by his contemporaries as a meticulous craftsman who was more rigo…
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