how did the discovery of silver in nevada shape the course of western and u.s history

by Mr. Jimmy Schmidt Jr. 3 min read

It was the first major silver discovery in the U.S. This inspired migration into the region." An estimated 20,000 people poured into Nevada to strike it rich on the silver. That also led to a myth surrounding Nevada's statehood, Green said.

Full Answer

How did the discovery of silver affect the development of Nevada?

Jun 28, 2020 · In 1859, the first major lode of silver ore in the United States was discovered near Virginia City, Nevada. Located under Mount Davidson, the lode would go on to be named after the quirky American miner, Henry “Pancake” Comstock, and incited a silver rush that overtook Virginia City and nearby Gold Hill.

Why is Nevada considered the first major Silver State?

Aug 19, 2020 · It was the first major silver discovery in the U.S. This inspired migration into the region." An estimated 20,000 people poured into Nevada to strike it rich on the silver.

What is the history of gold mining in Nevada?

The discovery of silver at the Comstock Lode in 1859 led to a population boom that became an impetus to the creation of Nevada Territory out of western Utah Territory in 1861 Nevada's harsh but rich environment shaped its history and culture.

Where did silver come from in the early 1800s?

The Nevada silver rush, which began in 1858, may be the truest example of a gold rush. In the California gold rush, like those before and after, the Forty-Niners swarmed into the land and panned the easy nuggets from the stream placers. Then …

How did gold and silver change the West?

ROBERT BOSTIC: The great wealth taken from the gold and silver mines was usually invested in other businesses: shipping, railroads, factories, stores, land companies. More jobs were created in the West. And living conditions got better. More and more people decided to leave the crowded East for a new life in the West.Mar 17, 2010

How did mining affect the development of the American West?

What impact did mining have on the West? Western mining wrought havoc on the local environment. Rock dust from drilling was often dumped into river beds, forming silt deposits downstream that flooded towns and farmlands. Miners and farmers were often at loggerheads over the effects of one enterprise on the other.Dec 11, 2021

Why is there so much silver in Nevada?

Over millions of years of desert conditions, silver sulfide minerals weathered out of their volcanic host rocks and slowly turned, under the influence of rainwater, to silver chloride. The climate of Nevada concentrated this silver ore in supergene enrichment.Jan 26, 2019

How was silver discovered in Nevada?

An eccentric Canadian from Trenton, Ontario, Henry Comstock gave his last name to a discovery that launched mining in Nevada. In 1859, Comstock revealed his discovery and sparked a silver rush, sending thousands of prospectors into Nevada and becoming the genesis of Nevada's mining industry.Feb 24, 2021

What metals were found in the West?

Gold, silver, zinc, lead, copper, tungsten, tin, uranium, oil, and oil shale. Name 4 things that have happened to old mining towns in the West. Mining towns have become ghost towns, tourist, towns, ski resorts, and important western cities. What are some of the current dangers associated with mining in the West?

How did mining help the West grow?

How did mining help the west grow? Towns began to grow once the miners came to mine for gold. ... They needed some way to transept goods, people and gold.

When and where was silver discovered?

The story of silver mining began about 5,000 years ago. Silver was first mined around 3,000 BCE in Anatolia, now located in modern-day Turkey. The precious metal helped early civilizations in the Near East, Ancient Greece to flourish.

Why was the silver rush important?

Arguably, the Nevada silver rush is the truest “rush” there ever was. It began when the first prospectors arrived in Nevada, not in search of silver, but gold. It turns out that for a few hopeful miners, their journey to find gold resulted instead in one of the biggest silver strikes in recorded history.Oct 27, 2021

Was there silver in Nevada?

Silver mining in Nevada, a state of the United States, began in 1858 with the discovery of the Comstock Lode, the first major silver-mining district in the United States. Nevada calls itself the "Silver State." Nevada is the nation's second-largest producer of silver, after Alaska.

What is silver used for in Nevada?

Silver is used in solar panels, copper and cobalt in energy storage devices and lithium in batteries like those used in electric cars. The only lithium mine in North America is located near Tonopah. As these sectors of the economy heat up, the demand for Nevada's metals and minerals increases.Aug 1, 2017

When was silver discovered in the USA?

1858Silver mining in the United States began on a major scale with the discovery of the Comstock Lode in Nevada in 1858. The industry suffered greatly from the demonetization of silver in 1873 by the Coinage Act of 1873, known pejoratively as the "Crime of 73", but silver mining continues today.

Where was gold first discovered in Nevada?

Modern mining began in Nevada in 1849 with the discovery of placer gold in a stream flowing into the Carson River near the present town of Dayton.

Horn Silver and the Nevada Rush

The Nevada silver rush, which began in 1858, may be the truest example of a gold rush. In the California gold rush, like those before and after, the Forty-Niners swarmed into the land and panned the easy nuggets from the stream placers. Then the geologic pros moved in to finish the job.

Mementos of the Silver State

In any one place, the "surface bonanzas" lasted only a few seasons, long enough to put up saloons and not much else. Ultimately producing lots of ghost towns, the rough, violent life of so many Western movies reached its purest state in the Nevada silver camps, and the economy and politics of the state have been deeply marked ever since.

When was silver first discovered?

Silver was first found in large amounts around 5000 BC, when prehistoric people dug the first copper mines. (Silver is often found alongside copper veins.) Large-scale silver mining had developed in Anatolia by 3000 BC. This was to meet the demand from the first ancient city states, which used the metal as a common medium of exchange.

What was the result of the Sherman Silver Purchase Act?

The result was the Sherman Silver Purchase Act, which forced the government to buy 4-1/2 million ounces of silver a month, and coin it into silver dollars.

Why did the US panic in 1893?

The Panic of 1893 was caused by fears that the massive silver purchases by the US government would force the government to pay its debts in silver instead of gold. This led to a massive sell-off in stocks and other assets for gold coin. The gold was then repatriated or hoarded.

What is the demand for silver?

Silver demand has encompassed art, currency, industry, investment, and even medicine since ancient times. Gold gets top billing, but it was silver that made the everyday world go 'round. It was silver's value as money over the last 50 centuries that was behind most of the major events in silver price history.

How much silver was mined in ancient Athens?

Records estimate that up to 30 tonnes of silver per year was mined at Laurium.

What happened in 1873?

1873: Germany Adopts the Gold Standard, dumps its silver reserves. France suffered a crushing defeat at the hands of Prussia and its allies in the 1870 Franco-Prussian War. As part of the surrender terms, France had to pay an indemnity of 5 billion francs in gold.

How did silver help the Roman Empire?

The silver-exporting Phoenician settlements fell under the control of Carthage until approximately 200 BC, when they were conquered by the Roman Republic. Spanish silver financed the expansion of the Roman Empire , supplying up to 200 tonnes of silver a year at peak production. These were the largest silver mines in the world, until the Spanish conquest of Central and South America.

When was Carlin gold discovered?

The Carlin gold discovery in 1962 was one of the most significant events of this time and may be second only to the discovery of the Comstock in importance to Nevada mining. The Carlin trend, a belt extending northwest and southeast from the original discovery, now contains more than 20 mines and is one of the major gold-producing regions ...

When was the first gold bar poured?

In May 1965 , Newmont's Carlin mine poured its first gold bar and a new era of precious metals production began; by the end of the year the Carlin mine was the largest gold producer in Nevada and the second largest gold producer in the nation.

How much did gold cost in 1996?

Gold prices varied between about $350 and nearly $400 per ounce until 1996 and have been generally declining since then to around $260 per ounce in 2001.

Where was turquoise mined?

to 500 A.D., the Anasazi mined turquoise near Boulder City in present-day Clark County, and mined salt from deposits near St. Thomas, now covered by waters of Lake Mead in eastern Clark County. Evidence of Indian turquoise mining and processing was also found at Crescent Peak in southern Clark County.

How did the loss of bison and growth of white settlement affect the lives of the Native Americans living in the West?

The loss of the bison and growth of white settlement drastically affected the lives of the Native Americans living in the West. In the conflicts that resulted, the American Indians, despite occasional victories, seemed doomed to defeat by the greater numbers of settlers and the military force of the U.S. government.

What was the American West in 1865-1900?

The American West, 1865-1900. The completion of the railroads to the West following the Civil War opened up vast areas of the region to settlement and economic development. White settlers from the East poured across the Mississippi to mine, farm, and ranch.

How did the settlement of the Great Plains affect the Great Plains?

Settlement from the East transformed the Great Plains. The huge herds of American bison that roamed the plains were almost wiped out, and farmers plowed the natural grasses to plant wheat and other crops. The cattle industry rose in importance as the railroad provided a practical means for getting the cattle to market.

Who were the first cowboys?

The first cowboys were Spanish vaqueros, who had introduced cattle to Mexico centuries earlier. Black cowboys also rode the range. Furthermore, the life of the cowboy was far from glamorous, involving long, hard hours of labor, poor living conditions, and economic hardship.

What is the myth of the cowboy?

The myth of the cowboy is only one of many myths that have shaped our views of the West in the late 19th century. Recently, some historians have turned away from the traditional view of the West as a frontier, a "meeting point between civilization and savagery" in the words of historian Frederick Jackson Turner.

Overview

Early history

Geologic events formed the state's Basin and Range topography, the "Nevada Basin" physiographic region, and the central Nevada desert (e.g., the recession of the Pleistocene Lake Lahontan changed the Humboldt River course), and Great Basin. The Paiute, Shoshone, Quoeech, Washoe, and Walapai tribes had inhabited Nevada for millennia before Euro-Americans arrived in the 18th century.

Homesteading

Over 87% of the Nevada area is owned by the federal government, as homesteadsof maximum 640 acres (2.6 km ) in the arid state were generally too little land for a viable farm. Instead, early settlers would homestead land surrounding a water source, and then graze cattle on the adjacent public land, which is useless without access to water. The Enlarged Homestead Act of 1909, the establishment of a state dry-farming experiment station, and private promotional efforts stimula…

Twentieth century

The state was by far the smallest in terms of population. The 1930 census reported 91,000 people, with Reno the largest city at 19,000 and Las Vegas at 5,000. 62% of the people lived in towns with fewer than 2,500 people or in rural areas alongside the 340,000 cattle and 830,000 sheep.
The gold discovery in Tonopah in 1900 brought together a group of men who d…

Military activities

Military and other government exploration of the territory included efforts by John C. Frémont (1843), Lieutenant E. G. Beckwith (1854), and the Fortieth Parallel Survey (1867). During the American Civil War, the territory mustered infantry and cavalry, and skirmishes of the American Indian Wars occurred in Nevada during the Snake War (1864–1868). American Old West forts in Nevadai…

Recent history

Nevada favors a highly individualistic political culture, giving it a libertarian–conservative political philosophy in an open society. Wealth from mining and gambling reinforced the individualistic ethic that early settlers brought with them. The libertarian ethic appears in the opposition of most Nevadans to big government, big labor, and big business. Labor unions, especially the SEIUwhic…

See also

• Women's suffrage in Nevada
• Las Vegas history and timeline
• Reno history and timeline

Further reading

• Driggs, Don W. and Leonard E. Goodall. Nevada Politics and Government: Conservatism in an Open Society (1996). online edition, university textbook
• Elliott, Russell R., and William D. Rowley. History of Nevada (2nd ed. 1987) online edition
• Green, Michael S. Nevada: A History of the Silver State (2015).