how can you add describe to course using select statement

by Nick Gulgowski 6 min read

What are the three components of the SELECT statement?

Oct 25, 2017 · Output: Name Null Type FIRST_NAME CHAR(25) LAST_NAME CHAR(25) SALARY NUMBER(6) . Here, above on using DESC or either DESCRIBE we are able to see the structure of a table but not on the console tab, the structure of table is shown in the describe tab of the Database System Software.; So desc or describe command shows the structure of table which …

What is the SQL SELECT statement?

Jan 22, 2013 · As of version 5.0.1, the DESCRIBE statement also works for views (http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/describe.html). Therefore, what you need to do is save your SELECT query as a view and execute a describe on the view: CREATE VIEW myview AS SELECT qty, price, qty*price AS value FROM mytable; DESCRIBE myview

What is the use of describe in SQL?

This SELECT example joins two tables to gives us a result set that displays the order_id from the orders table and the last_name from the customers table. Each time we use a column in the SELECT statement, we prefix the column with the table name (for example, orders.order_id) in case there is any ambiguity about which table the column belongs to. If you wanted to select …

How to create a course table in Microsoft SQL Server?

May 20, 2021 · SQL – SELECT IN. IN operator is a membership operator which returns values that match the values in a list or subquery. Using this operator we can specify multiple values in a WHERE Clause. This operator compares a value with a set of values, and it returns a true if the value belongs to that given set, else it returns false.

How do you write a SELECT statement within a SELECT statement?

A subquery is a SELECT statement embedded in another SQL statement, such as a SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. The set of value(s) returned by the inner SELECT statement are passed to the outer SQL statement. The inner SELECT statement is always embraced in parentheses.May 13, 2019

How do you write a SELECT statement in SQL?

The SQL SELECT StatementSELECT column1, column2, ... FROM table_name;SELECT * FROM table_name;Example. SELECT CustomerName, City FROM Customers;Example. SELECT * FROM Customers;

What is DESC command in SQL?

The DESC command is used to sort the data returned in descending order.

What is the use of SELECT statement?

The SQL SELECT statement returns a result set of records, from one or more tables. A SELECT statement retrieves zero or more rows from one or more database tables or database views. In most applications, SELECT is the most commonly used data manipulation language (DML) command.

How do you find the description of a table?

Syntax of SQL DESCRIBE TABLE. DESCRIBE | DESC [TableName | ViewName]; The terms mentioned above are described below: The TableName denotes the name of the table in the database for which we want to see the structure.

How do I find table descriptions in SQL?

SQL Server: sp_help table_name (or sp_columns table_name for only columns) Oracle DB2: desc table_name or describe table_name. MySQL: describe table_name (or show columns from table_name for only columns)

How do you describe a database?

A database is an organized collection of structured information, or data, typically stored electronically in a computer system. A database is usually controlled by a database management system (DBMS).

What is the use of select statement Class 10?

select statement SQL statement is used to query or retrieve data from a table in the data base . aquarium I retrieve information from specified columns or from all of the columns in table .Mar 1, 2019

Which select statement is correct?

Discussion ForumQue.Which of the SQL statements is correct?b.SELECT Username, Password FROM Usersc.SELECT Username, Password WHERE Username = 'user1'd.None of theseAnswer:SELECT Username, Password FROM Users1 more row

How do you use the select command?

It is used to access the records from one or more database tables and views. It also retrieves the selected data that follow the conditions we want. By using this command, we can also access the particular record from the particular column of the table.

What are the capabilities of select statement?

Capabilities of the SELECT Statement 1 Projection: A project operation selects only certain columns (fields) from a table. The result table has a subset of the available columns and can include anything from a single column to all available columns. 2 Selection: A select operation selects a subset of rows (records) in a table (relation) that satisfy a selection condition. The ability to select rows from out of complete result set is called Selection. It involves conditional filtering and data staging. The subset can range from no rows, if none of the rows satisfy the selection condition, to all rows in a table. 3 Joining: A join operation combines data from two or more tables based on one or more common column values. A join operation enables an information system user to process the relationships that exist between tables. The join operation is very powerful because it allows system users to investigate relationships among data elements that might not be anticipated at the time that a database is designed.

What are the three concepts of SQL?

Three concepts from relational theory encompass the capability of the SELECT statement: projection, selection, and joining.

What is the order of evaulation in an expression?

In case of multiple operators in an expression, the order of evaulation is decided by the operator precedence. Here are the elementary rules of precedence -

How are database structures defined?

Database structures are defined through the use of a data definition language. The commands that system users execute in order to store and retrieve data can be entered at a terminal with an RDBMS interface by typing the commands, or entered through use of some type of graphical interface.

What is the function of selecting a subset of rows in a table?

Selection: A select operation selects a subset of rows (records) in a table (relation) that satisfy a selection condition. The ability to select rows from out of complete result set is called Selection. It involves conditional filtering and data staging.

How to get structural metadata?

The structural metadata of a table may be obtained by querying the database for the list of columns that compris e it using the DESCRIBE command. It will list the used column names, their null property and data type.

Description

The SQL SELECT statement is used to retrieve records from one or more tables in your SQL database. The records retrieved are known as a result set.

Example - Select All Fields from a Table

Let's look at an example that shows how to use the SQL SELECT statement to select all fields from a table.

Example - Select Individual Fields from a Table

You can also use the SQL SELECT statement to select individual fields from the table, as opposed to all fields from the table.

Example - Select Individual Fields From Multiple Tables

You can also use the SQL SELECT statement to retrieve fields from multiple tables.

Practice Exercises

If you want to test your skills using the SQL SELECT statement, try some of our practice exercises.

SELECT Column Example

The following SQL statement selects the "CustomerName" and "City" columns from the "Customers" table:

Exercise

Insert the missing statement to get all the columns from the Customers table.

What is the SQL select keyword?

The SELECT keyword is the only one required in the SELECT statement. You can perform mathematical operations in SQL (SELECT 1+2;). If your column is the result of a calculation it won’t have any name in the result, so you’ll have “ (No column name)”.

Can you insert all data into a database?

In real-life situations, you’ll probably won’t insert all the data into the database. Data shall be either inserted manually by multiple users of your application/system or by some automated process (es). In these cases, you’ll either: Analyze data, most probably by using SELECT statements. Track system performance.

Should you list only the columns in a table?

If your table has a large number of columns or you join a few tables, listing only the columns you need is much more than desirable. Note: You should always list only the columns you need in the result.

Is the select statement the most important?

Therefore, saying that the SELECT statement is the most important one is not true. It’s as important as others are but it’s definitely most commonly used. Being able to write a SELECT to get exactly what you wanted is a very desirable knowledge these days.

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Retrieving Data Using The SQL Select Statement

Capabilities of The Select Statement

  • Data retrieval from data base is done through appropriate and efficient use of SQL. Three concepts from relational theory encompass the capability of the SELECT statement: projection, selection, and joining. 1. Projection: A project operation selects only certain columns (fields) from a table. The result table has a subset of the available columns and can include anything from a s…
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Basic Select Statement

  • The basic syntax for a SELECT statement is presented below. The SELECT clause is mandatory and carries out the relational project operation. The FROM clause is also mandatory. It identifies one or more tables and/or views from which to retrieve the column data displayed in a result table. The WHERE clause is optional and carries out the relational select operation. It specifies which r…
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Arithmetic Expressions and Null Values in The Select Statement

  • An arithmetic expression can be created using the column names, operators and constant values to embed an expression in a SELECT statement. The operator applicable to a column depends on column's data type. For example, arithmetic operators will not fit for character literal values. For example, The above query contains the arithmetic expression (s...
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Arithmetic Operators

  • Operators act upon the columns (known as operands) to result into a different result. In case of multiple operators in an expression, the order of evaulation is decided by the operator precedence. Here are the elementary rules of precedence - 1. Multiplication and division occur before Addition and Subtraction. 2. Operators on the same priority are evaluated from left to righ…
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Column Alias

  • An alias is used to rename a column or an expression during display. The alias to a column or an expression appears as the heading in the output of a query. It is useful in providing a meaningful heading to long expressions in the SELECT query. By default, the alias appears in uppercase in the query output without spaces. To override this behavior, alias must be enclosed within double qu…
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Concatenation Operators

  • Concatenation operator can be used to join two string values or expressions in a SELECT query. The double vertical bar symbol is used as string concatenation operator. It is applicable only for character and string column values resulting into a new character expression. Example The above query shows concatenation of two character literals values.
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Literals

  • Any hard coded value, which is not stored in database, in the SELECT clause, is known s Literal. It can be number, character, or date value. Character and date values must be enclosed within quotes. Consider the below SQL queries.examples of using literals of different data types in SQL queries. The query below uses two character literals to join them together. The query below use…
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Quote Operator

  • The quote operator is used to specify the quotation mark delimiter of your own. You can chose a convenient delimiter, depedning on the data.
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Null

  • If a column doesn't has a definite value, it is considered as NULL. NULL value denotes unknown or unavailable. It is not zero for numeric values, not blank space for character values. Columns with NULL value can be selected in a SELECT query and can be the part of an arithmetic expression. Any arithmetic expression using NULL values results into NULL. For this reason, columns with N…
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