from lecture and your esri course work, what factors need to be considered when creating a map?

by Erik Mueller 7 min read

What should a cartographer consider when making a map?

Below are ten common considerations that all cartographers should incorporate as part of their map making process. This list isn’t meant to be a comprehensive list but rather a starting point of things to contemplate. Different cartographic presentations will require additional points of consideration and techniques. 1. Geographic Bounds

What information should be included in a map?

All maps should document all sources of data, currency of those datasets, and any other information helpful to the viewer. Also include the map projection and datum used. Lastly, be sure to add the author of the map so that the map can be properly referenced in other documents. 8. Map Layout

Why is it important to properly apply map elements?

Making sure that all map elements are properly applied is important for providing readers with the context of the map. Most maps should have a clear and concise title, a notation on the scale (or if the map is not to scale), and, when needed for orientation, a north arrow.

Do I need to be familiar with ArcGIS to take the class?

Familiarity with ArcGIS Online will be helpful but is not required. Esri will provide the following software to use during class: Registration Questions? Course materials were very straight forward and made learning about this topic easy.

What factors need to be considered when creating a map?

Ten Things to Consider When Making a MapGeographic Bounds. The extent of the geographic area mapped will affect a whole slew of cartographic choices from the map projection used to data and symbology choices. ... Background Data Elements. ... Symbolization. ... Labels. ... Legend. ... Incorporating Map Elements. ... Metadata. ... Map Layout.More items...•

How do you create a map in GIS?

Add a data layer to a new map and start visualizing patternsOpen ArcGIS Online or your organization's ArcGIS Enterprise portal.Sign in to your ArcGIS organizational account or into ArcGIS Enterprise using a named user account. ... If necessary, on the ribbon, click Open in Map Viewer Classic. ... On the ribbon, click Map.More items...

What is the first step in making a map and how is it done?

It's time to make a layout.Insert a new map. ... Choose an appropriate coordinate system. ... Add the key map to your layout.Size and scale it in the same way you did above for the main map. ... Add the minimal possible data needed to explain to the map reader where in the world they are looking at.Symbolize and label as needed.

How do I create a study map in ArcGIS?

Click the Business Analyst drop-down menu and click Study Area.From the list of options, click one of the following:Click From a map, then click Next.Click the Select Features tool, then click on an area on the map.Click Next.Type a unique name for your study area.

How do I create a map?

Start by heading to maps.google.com. Click on the menu icon on the top left hand side of the screen and select “Your Places.” (The menu icon is just to the left of the search bar on the top left hand side of your screen.) Select the maps tab. Navigate to the very bottom of that window and select “Create a Map.”

What is a GIS map?

From wiki.gis.com. For other uses, see Map (disambiguation). A map is a graphic representation of geographic phenomena—a symbolic depiction of the spatial relationships that phenomena such as objects, regions, or themes have with each other. It is a tool used for performing geographic tasks.

What are the five requirements of a good map?

Let's get started!Title. It may seem a simple place to start, but every map needs a title. ... Map Scale. To put the information of the map into context, cartographers must add a map scale. ... Map Key (Map Legend) ... Compass Rose. ... Latitude and Longitude.

What fundamental elements you should think about when designing a map discuss at least 5 considerations that should be incorporated when designing a good map?

Five of the main design principles are legibility, visual contrast, figure-ground, hierarchical organization, and balance. Together these form a system for seeing and understanding the relative importance of the content in the map and on the page. Without these, map-based communication will fail.

What are the 5 main elements of a map?

Map Elements. Most maps contain the same common elements: main body, legend, title, scale and orientation indicators, inset map, and source notes.

How do I create a map in ArcGIS online?

You can create a web map layer by adding your CSV file to a new map.At the top of the ArcGIS Online website, click Map.In Map Viewer, click Modify Map so you can add a layer.Click Add > Add Layer from File.Browse to the file you saved to your computer and click Import Layer.More items...

How do I create a map in ArcGIS pro?

Open the projectStart ArcGIS Pro and sign in if necessary.On the start page, under your recent projects, click Open another project. ... On the Open Project dialog box, under Portal , click ArcGIS Online . ... At the top of the dialog box, in the Search box, type Make a layout tutorial and press the Enter key.More items...

How is GIS mapping done?

GIS is an acronym for geographic information system. It's a specific type of mapping technology that allows you to layer data tied to geographic points. Rather than seeing just a few key features on a static map, GIS mapping allows you to view customizable combinations of data layers in a dynamic tool.

What makes a good map?

What makes a good map? When done well, a map is a vehicle for effective communication. There are many cartographic princip les to help guide effective map making. Below are ten common considerations that all cartographers should incorporate as part of their map making process. This list isn’t meant to be a comprehensive list but rather a starting point of things to contemplate. Different cartographic presentations will require additional points of consideration and techniques.

Why should a map have data?

2. Background Data Elements. There are two main reasons to include data on a map: to support the subject matter of the map and to provide orientation (e.g. streets, cities, points of interest).

Why is it important to incorporate maps?

Incorporating Map Elements. Making sure that all map elements are properly applied is important for providing readers with the context of the map . Most maps should have a clear and concise title, a notation on the scale (or if the map is not to scale), and, when needed for orientation, a north arrow.

What is a map aimed at children?

A map aimed at children might involve brighter colors and less complexity in the symbology. A general audience map might involve the use of laicizing terminology. A map with a potentially color blind audience should not contrast certain colors. 4. Labels.