explain (in your own words) how blood flows through the heart and throughout the body. course hero

by Lexus Hirthe 10 min read

How does blood flow through the body?

Jul 09, 2020 · In summary from the video, in 14 steps, blood flows through the heart in the following order: 1) body –> 2) inferior/superior vena cava –> 3) right atrium –> 4) tricuspid valve –> 5) right ventricle –> 6) pulmonary arteries –> 7) lungs –> 8) pulmonary veins –> 9) left atrium –> 10) mitral or bicuspid valve –> 11) left ventricle –> 12) aortic valve –> 13) aorta –> 14) body.

What are the steps of blood flow through the heart?

Mar 29, 2022 · Your heart is your cardiovascular system’s fluid pump. It is responsible for pumping blood as well as nutrients to the different organs of your body. It pumps the blood to your lungs from where oxygen is transferred into it after your body has used it. This process is known as ‘oxygenation.’ Your blood flows via the heart in two individual loops.

What is the function of the heart?

The circulatory system is like a delivery trip made up of the heart and blood vessels. The heart is a propellant while blood vessels are like highways to flow the blood to and from body parts. Arteries ferry oxygenated blood to body organs while …

How does your heart maintain blood flow?

The circulatory system is like a delivery trip made up of the heart and blood vessels. The heart is a propellant while blood vessels are like highways to flow the blood to and from body parts. Arteries ferry oxygenated blood to body organs while …

How does blood flow through the heart and to the rest of the body?

The right ventricle pumps the oxygen-poor blood to the lungs through the pulmonary valve. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle through the mitral valve. The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve out to the rest of the body.

What is the flow of blood through the heart and body called?

As the heart beats, it pumps blood through a system of blood vessels, called the circulatory system. The vessels are elastic tubes that carry blood to every part of the body.Apr 30, 2019

What are the 12 steps of blood flow through the heart?

Terms in this set (12)SUPERIOR AND INFERIOR VENA CAVA. ... RIGHT ATRIUM. ... TRICUSPID VALVE. ... RIGHT VENTRICLE. ... PULMONARY SEMILUNAR VALVE. ... RIGHT & LEFT PULMONARY ARTERY. ... RIGHT & LEFT PULMONARY VEIN. ... LEFT ATRIUM.More items...

What are the 7 steps of blood flow through the heart?

Blood flows through the heart in the following order: 1) body –> 2) inferior/superior vena cava –> 3) right atrium –> 4) tricuspid valve –> 5) right ventricle –> 6) pulmonary arteries –> 7) lungs –> 8) pulmonary veins –> 9) left atrium –> 10) mitral or bicuspid valve –> 11) left ventricle –> 12) aortic valve –> 13) ...Jul 9, 2020

How blood flows through the body step by step?

0:422:12Blood Flow through the Heart in 2 MINUTES - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBlood exits the right atrium through the tricuspid valve. So called because it has three flaps andMoreBlood exits the right atrium through the tricuspid valve. So called because it has three flaps and enters the right ventricle. The blood exits the right ventricle through the pulmonary valve.

How does blood flow through the heart step by step quizlet?

Terms in this set (11) The blood flows through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. The right ventricle contracts and blood flows from the pulmonary artery to the lungs. The deoxygenated blood picks up oxygen. Oxygenated blood flows along the pulmonary veins into the left atrium.

What are the 15 steps of blood flow through the heart?

Terms in this set (15)Inferior Vena Cava.Superior Vena Cava.Right Atrium.Tricuspid Valve.Right Ventricle.Pulmonary Valve.Pulmonary Artery.To the lungs.More items...

How does the heart work step by step?

The right ventricle pumps the low-oxygen blood to the lungs to pick up a fresh supply of oxygen. The left atrium receives to high-oxygen blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle. The left ventricle pumps the high-oxygen blood to the rest of the body.

Which is the correct order of blood flow quizlet?

Blood enters right atrium from superior and inferior vena cavae. Blood in right atrium flows through right AV valve (tricuspid) into right ventricle. Contraction of right ventricle forces pulmonary semilunar valve open. Blood flows through pulmonary valve into pulmonary trunk.

What does the blue blood represent?

Please notice that blue represents deoxygenated blood , and red represents oxygenated blood.

Which chamber of the heart receives blood from the body?

The atria are the top two chambers of the heart that receive incoming blood from the body. The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood through the superior and inferior vena cavas from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve, which opens to allow the blood flow through and closes to prevent blood backing up ...

What are the two chambers of the heart?

The atria are the top two chambers of the heart that receive incoming blood from the body. The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood through the superior and inferior vena cavas from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve, which opens to allow the blood flow through and closes to prevent blood backing up the atrium . The left atrium receives oxygenated blood through the pulmonary veins from the lungs. It pumps the blood through the mitral valve to the left ventricle. Attached to the atria are the pouches called auricles that expand to allow the atria to include more blood volume. For fetal circulation, there is a special hole shunt between the left atrium and right atrium called the foramen ovale that diverts blood away from the lungs and goes directly to the rest of the fetus’s body.

What is the color of the fetal blood shunt?

Deoxygenated Blood and Oxygenated Blood Pathway through the heart. Red color represents oxygenated blood.

Which part of the lungs receives oxygenated blood?

The left atrium receives oxygenated blood through the pulmonary veins from the lungs. It pumps the blood through the mitral valve to the left ventricle. Attached to the atria are the pouches called auricles that expand to allow the atria to include more blood volume.

Where is the deoxygenated blood flow in the heart?

Come also learn with us the heart’s anatomy, including where deoxygenated and oxygenated blood flow, in the superior vena cava, inferior vena cava, atrium, ventricle, aorta, pulmonary arteries, pulmonary veins, and coronary arteries.

What is the hole in the lungs called?

For fetal circulation, there is a special hole shunt called the ductus arteriosus that is between the pulmonary arteries and aorta to divert blood away from the fetus’s lungs. Learn more about how the ductus arteriosus works here, and why it’s there for fetuses. Which structure of the circulatory system directly.

What is the process of pumping blood to the lungs?

It pumps the blood to your lungs from where oxygen is transferred into it after your body has used it. This process is known as ‘oxygenation. ’.

What is the pulmonary circulation?

On reaching the left atrium, the pulmonary circulation becomes complete. Systemic circulation refers to the blood’s movement from your heart throughout the body to supply nutrients and oxygen to the body parts and bringing back the deoxygenated blood to your heart. Blood rich in oxygen leaves your lungs and enters your left atrium via ...

How many valves are there in the heart?

Your heart contains four valves: There are two atrioventricular (AV) valves ascertain that the blood moves to the ventricles from your atria only. The valve on your heart’s right side in known as the ‘tricuspid’ valve and the valve on the heart’s left side is known as the ‘bicuspid’ or ‘mitral’ valve.

What is the difference between atria and ventricles?

Atria are thin-walled blood collecting chambers of your heart and they pump blood into your ventricles. Ventricles are chambers in the heart that gather blood from your atria and then pump the blood out.

Which side of the heart pumps oxygenated blood?

The left side then carries the fresh, oxygenated blood from your lungs to the heart’s left side. The left side pumps the oxygenated blood to your body. There are four chambers in your heart: two atria in the upper region and two ventricles in the lower region. Atria are thin-walled blood collecting chambers of your heart ...

Which veins pump blood to the heart?

Pulmonary veins pump the fresh oxygenated blood once more to your heart and right in its left atrium. The blood is then transferred to your left ventricle that pumps it to your aorta that transfers the blood to the different body parts. Both the ventricles are stronger and thicker than the atria.

Which side of the heart is the left side?

The left side of your heart is your left side and the right one is your right side. The right side gathers the deoxygenated blood coming from your body. It pumps it to your lungs where the carbon dioxide is released and oxygen is picked up. The left side then carries the fresh, oxygenated blood from your lungs to the heart’s left side.

What side of the heart does blood go through?

Left Side. Blood leaves the heart through the aortic valve, into the aorta and to the body. This pattern is repeated, causing blood to flow continuously to the heart, lungs and body. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission.

Which side of the heart is the blood entering?

Right Side. Blood enters the heart through two large veins, the inferior and superior vena cava, emptying oxygen-poor blood from the body into the right atrium.

How does blood flow through the right ventricle?

Blood flows from your right atrium into your right ventricle through the open tricuspid valve. When the ventricles are full, the tricuspid valve shuts. This prevents blood from flowing backward into the atria while the ventricles contract (squeeze).

Where does blood travel through the pulmonary artery?

Once blood travels through the pulmonic valve, it enters your lungs. This is called the pulmonary circulation. From your pulmonic valve, blood travels to the pulmonary artery to tiny capillary vessels in the lungs. Here, oxygen travels from the tiny air sacs in the lungs , through the walls of the capillaries, into the blood.

Where does oxygen travel?

Here, oxygen travels from the tiny air sacs in the lungs, through the walls of the capillaries, into the blood. At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste product of metabolism, passes from the blood into the air sacs. Carbon dioxide leaves the body when you exhale.

What is the function of blood in the body?

Blood transports oxygen and nutrients to the body. It is also involved in the removal of metabolic wastes. This video describes how blood flows in and out of the heart.

What is the function of the heart?

Blood flow through the heart. The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. Blood transports oxygen and nutrients to the body. It is also involved in the removal of metabolic wastes. This video describes how blood flows in and out of the heart.

How does blood flow from the right atrium to the right ventricle?

Blood flows from the right atrium into the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve. When the ventricle is full, the tricuspid valve shuts to prevent blood flowing backwards into the atrium. Blood leaves the heart through the pulmonic valve into the pulmonary artery and flows to the lungs.

Which valve in the heart carries oxygen rich blood to the left atrium?

The pulmonary vein carries oxygen-rich blood from the lungs into the left atrium. Blood flows from the left atrium into the left ventricle through the open mitral valve. When the ventricle is full, the mitral valve shuts to prevent blood from flowing backwards into the atrium. Blood leaves the heart through the aortic valve into ...

Blood Flow Step by Step

Importance of Valves

  • Without valves, the ventricles of the heart couldn’t build up any force or pressure. It would be like pumping up a flat tire with a huge hole in it. No matter how much effort you put into pumping, the tire would never inflate. In the case of the heart, blood would come into the chamber and just slosh through it. It would exit the valve at the bottom or upward in the wrong direction each tim…
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Blood Flow Changes

  • A healthy heart normally beats anywhere from 60 to 70 times per minute when you're at rest. This rate can be higher or lower depending on your health and physical fitness. Athletes generally have a lower resting heart rate, for example. Your heart rate rises when you move. That's because your muscles use oxygen while they work. The heart works harder to bring oxygenated blood where i…
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Summary

  • Blood flow is a cycle that involves your lungs, heart chambers, valves, and blood vessels. Electrical pulses make your heart muscles squeeze and release. That action pushes blood through the two chambers on the right side of your heart and out to the lungs where it gathers oxygen. A vein then carries that oxygen-rich blood into the left side of the...
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A Word from Verywell

  • Healthy blood flow is critical to overall health. Physical activity is one of the best ways to make sure your heart and lungs can function well over time. If you have health issues, partner with your healthcare provider to determine the best way to keep your heart rate and rhythm—and your blood flow—healthy. It's one of the most important things you can do for a long life.
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