during the hearing and balance crash course video, the host plays what instrument at the beginning

by Gabriel Fritsch Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago 7 min read

How does the hearing system work?

Start studying Psychology - Hearing & Balance: Crash Course. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.

What is the journey of sound to the brain?

Two function of the labyrinth. turn physical vibrations into electrical impulses the brain can identify as sound; help maintain equilibrium. Equilibrium. balance. cochlea. snail-shaped structure of the inner ear that is the hearing part. vestibular apparatus. equilibrium receptors of the inner ear (helps maintain balance) motion sickness.

How do we hear sound?

Hearing depends on a series of complex steps that change sound waves in the air into electrical signals. Our auditory nerve then carries these signals to the brain. Also available: Journey of Sound to the Brain, an animated video. Image. Source: NIDCD. Sound waves enter the outer ear and travel through a narrow passageway called the ear canal ...

What are the 3 phases of memory?

Stages of Memory Creation

The brain has three types of memory processes: sensory register, short-term memory, and long-term memory.

How do you make memories Edpuzzle?

Part of a video titled How We Make Memories: Crash Course Psychology #13 - YouTube

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Almost any of his past or to make new memories his wife is the only person. He recognizes. But heMoreAlmost any of his past or to make new memories his wife is the only person. He recognizes. But he can never recall the last time he saw her this may be the most profound case of extreme.

What is working memory used for?

Working memory is the small amount of information that can be held in mind and used in the execution of cognitive tasks, in contrast with long-term memory, the vast amount of information saved in one's life. Working memory is one of the most widely-used terms in psychology.Dec 3, 2013

How is short term memory created in our brains?

The earliest, known as the standard model, proposes that short-term memories are initially formed and stored in the hippocampus only, before being gradually transferred to long-term storage in the neocortex and disappearing from the hippocampus.Apr 6, 2017

What are the memory stages?

Stages of Memory: Sensory, Short-Term, and Long-Term Memory

According to this approach (see Figure 9.4, “Memory Duration”), information begins in sensory memory, moves to short-term memory, and eventually moves to long-term memory. But not all information makes it through all three stages; most of it is forgotten.

How are memories formed?

Memories occur when specific groups of neurons are reactivated. In the brain, any stimulus results in a particular pattern of neuronal activity—certain neurons become active in more or less a particular sequence.Jul 23, 2018

How is working memory tested?

The tests that CogniFit uses to assess working memory are based off of the Direct and Indirect Digits Test, the Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS), the Continuous Performance Test (CPT), the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM), the Visual Organization Task (VOT), and the Test Of Variables of Attention (TOVA).

What is working memory quizlet?

working memory. the brief, immediate memory for the limited amount of material that you are currently processing; also actively coordinates your ongoing mental activities.

Which test for working memory is favored and used in the majority of working memory studies?

A working memory measure, the Digits subtest (WAIS-R or WAIS-III) was the most frequently used, having been chosen by six out of thirteen studies. This test encompasses two tasks, forward and the backward.

What part of the brain controls balance?

The cerebellum

The cerebellum is located behind the brain stem. While the frontal lobe controls movement, the cerebellum “fine-tunes” this movement. This area of the brain is responsible for fine motor movement, balance, and the brain's ability to determine limb position.

How is the hippocampus involved in learning?

The hippocampus helps humans process and retrieve two kinds of memory, declarative memories and spatial relationships. Declarative memories are those related to facts and events. Examples include learning how to memorize speeches or lines in a play. Spatial relationship memories involve pathways or routes.

Which part of the brain is responsible for learning and memory?

Hippocampus

Hippocampus. A curved seahorse-shaped organ on the underside of each temporal lobe, the hippocampus is part of a larger structure called the hippocampal formation. It supports memory, learning, navigation and perception of space.

How does hearing work?

Hearing depends on a series of complex steps that change sound waves in the air into electrical signals. Our auditory nerve then carries these signals to the brain. Also available: Journey of Sound to the Brain, an animated video.

What are the three bones that vibrate in the middle ear?

The eardrum vibrates from the incoming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear. These bones are called the malleus, incus, and stapes . The bones in the middle ear amplify, or increase, the sound vibrations and send them to the cochlea, a snail-shaped structure filled with fluid, in the inner ear.

What happens when hair cells bend?

As the hair cells move up and down, microscopic hair-like projections (known as stereocilia) that perch on top of the hair cells bump against an overlying structure and bend. Bending causes pore-like channels, which are at the tips of the stereocilia, to open up.

What is the membrane of the cochlea called?

An elastic partition runs from the beginning to the end of the cochlea, splitting it into an upper and lower part. This partition is called the basilar membrane because it serves as the base, or ground floor, on which key hearing structures sit.

What is the trombone?

Most of us are familiar with the modern trombone, the brass instrument with an extendible slide that has become a fixture in jazz ensembles and symphony orchestras.

Is the Sackbut repertoire playable on trombone?

"The [sackbut's] repertoire is strange because it's the repertoire that was written for trombone, but because the instrument changed in very specific ways since then, it's no longer really playable on modern trombone," explained Brisson. "So the only way we can we get to play this repertoire is by actually doing it on period instruments."

Is the sackbut as loud as the trombone?

While the sackbut is not as loud as the modern trombone , Brisson points out that its sound is especially effective when played in a resonant acoustic.