describe how your definition of aging, disability and chronic illness changed during this course

by Macie Powlowski I 6 min read

How do physical disabilities and chronic illness affect human development?

Individuals who suffer from physical disabilities or chronic illness often face mental and emotional challenges as they struggle to cope with physical limitations. Learn about chronic illness, physical disability, and the individual/societal effects of physical disabilities and chronic illness on human development. Updated: 08/30/2021 Meet John.

What is the difference between a physical and a chronic disability?

A physical disability can be genetic, be a result of the birth process or the result of a later accident or illness. Physical disabilities range from mild to severe. A chronic illness is an illness that persists over a long period of time.

What is a chronic illness?

A chronic illness is an illness that persists over a long period of time. Chronic illnesses can force a person to change their lifestyle to manage its symptoms. In some cases, a chronic illness can even become a physical disability.

What is an example of a disability that cannot be changed?

Both John and his friend are examples of a disability that cannot be changed. Since neither is able to change their situation, they compensate by doing things differently than someone without their disability. John's brother, however, wears glasses because he is nearsighted. This is an example of a mild vision impairment.

What is the relationship between chronic illness and aging?

It has been well established that the incidence of chronic disease rises sharply with age and that the majority of patients with a chronic ailment are over the age of 65 years. In the United States, about 80% of these older adults have one chronic condition, and about 50% have at least two.

What are the changes during aging?

Your bones, joints and muscles With age, bones tend to shrink in size and density, weakening them and making them more susceptible to fracture. You might even become a bit shorter. Muscles generally lose strength, endurance and flexibility — factors that can affect your coordination, stability and balance.

What is chronic illness and disability?

A chronic illness is a long-lasting health concern that may be present for an individual's lifetime, such as asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, or fibromyalgia. A disability is a physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities.

How does chronic illness affect the elderly?

Conclusion. Chronic diseases can result to ADLs dependency in old age. The major issues that lead to ADLs malfunction in the elderly are disability, psychological disorders, mobility problems, poor cognitive functioning, falling and incidents, wounds and injuries, malnutrition, and communication problems.

What defines aging?

Aging can be defined as the time-related deterioration of the physiological functions necessary for survival and fertility. The characteristics of aging—as distinguished from diseases of aging (such as cancer and heart disease)—affect all the individuals of a species.

What is ageing in physical education?

Ageing is a process of continuous & irreversible decline in the efficiency of various physiological functions. Participation in physical activity for a longer duration maintain functional fitness among aged population.

What defines a chronic illness?

(KRAH-nik dih-ZEEZ) A disease or condition that usually lasts for 3 months or longer and may get worse over time. Chronic diseases tend to occur in older adults and can usually be controlled but not cured. The most common types of chronic disease are cancer, heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and arthritis.

What is the meaning of the term chronic illness?

A chronic illness is a long-term health condition that may not have a cure. Examples of chronic illnesses are: Alzheimer disease and dementia. Arthritis. Asthma.

Why are chronic diseases increasing?

Chronic diseases and conditions are on the rise worldwide. An ageing population and changes in societal behaviour are contributing to a steady increase in these common and costly long-term health problems. The middle class is growing; and with urbanisation accelerating, people are adopting a more sedentary lifestyle.

How does age affect health and illness?

Ageing explained At the biological level, ageing results from the impact of the accumulation of a wide variety of molecular and cellular damage over time. This leads to a gradual decrease in physical and mental capacity, a growing risk of disease and ultimately death.

What is a chronic illness in an older person?

NCDs or chronic diseases include conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, hypertension, diabetes, Alzheimer and other dementias. NCDs are the first cause of death globally, 60% of all deaths are caused by these chronic illnesses.

What is a chronic disease in elderly?

Cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis and dementia are common chronic conditions at age 85. Osteoarthritis, diabetes, and related mobility disability will increase in prevalence as the population ages and becomes more overweight. These population changes have considerable public health importance.

How to distinguish between physical disability and chronic illness?

Describe some ways that physical disabilities can occur. Define chronic illness and understand the challenges that can be associated with it. Understand the similarities and effects that chronic illness and physical disabilities have on sufferers.

What is chronic illness?

A chronic illness is an illness that persists over a long period of time. Chronic illnesses can force a person to change their lifestyle to manage its symptoms. In some cases, a chronic illness can even become a physical disability. Physical disabilities and chronic illnesses have an impact on our society.

What is physical disability?

A physical disability is a type of physical impairment that results in limited mobility, speech, vision or hearing. Jenny suffers from a chronic illness. A chronic illness is an illness that persists over a long period of time. Because of this, a chronic illness typically affects a person's functioning in some way.

How does physical disability affect society?

Individuals with a chronic illness or physical disability are forced to adapt to physical limitations and must deal with the mental and emotional challenges this places upon them.

Why is disability more likely to affect socioeconomic status?

Because someone with a disability is more likely to have high medical expenses, and they may have a more limited opportunity to earn an income, their socioeconomic status is likely to be affected. Sometimes the socioeconomic status of an entire family can even be changed.

What is John's friend's disability?

His friend uses sign language to communicate. John's friend has a hearing impairment and a speech impairment. Both John and his friend are examples of a disability that cannot be changed. Since neither is able to change their situation, they compensate by doing things differently than someone without their disability.

What are the different types of chronic diseases?

There are many types of chronic illness, including AIDS, arthritis, diabetes and multiple sclerosis. A chronic illness may have periodic flare-ups that come and go or may gradually become worse over time. When a person has a chronic disease, they must constantly manage its symptoms.