4 Tips for Reading BlueprintsBegin with the title block. The title block is the first piece of information you'll see in construction site plans. ... Study the plan legend. ... Find the blueprint's scale and orientation. ... Look for notes from the architect.
8:0821:41How To: Reading Construction Blueprints & Plans | #1 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou're gonna notice that nothing's numbers are on there you have to go off the architectural floorMoreYou're gonna notice that nothing's numbers are on there you have to go off the architectural floor plan to figure out where all of your other walls are gonna be along with where your window.
0:4511:14Reading Construction Drawings - 10 Minute Crash Course - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipEach one has a different letter that corresponds to it. So your sight drawings is typically C whichMoreEach one has a different letter that corresponds to it. So your sight drawings is typically C which usually means civil architectural a structural s mechanical. And electrical II.
Blueprint Symbols are generally used to indicate function, objects, or systems in the floor plan or any kind of engineering drawing. It could be present in structural drawing, architectural drawing, electrical drawing, machine, etc.
Blueprint reading is not terribly difficult but it does require practice and some basic knowledge of blueprints. This online blueprint reading course is designed to provide you with that foundation knowledge and enough practice at reading blueprints to get you started.
With 2D blueprints, there are three common perspectives: plan, elevation, and section. Understanding which one of these is being employed is an important first step to reading any drawing. Plan: A bird's eye view of planned work. Usually this is done on a horizontal plane at 30" above the floor.
0:552:53How to read a site plan - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHere are the contour lines and as you can see going up this is the slope that goes up towards theMoreHere are the contour lines and as you can see going up this is the slope that goes up towards the rear of the house that we talked about. Inside.
The ability to read and interpret blueprints is a useful skill for inspectors in order to gain an accurate understanding of the architect's intent, and to be able to interpret the building's specifications properly. Blueprints, known generically as "plans," show the construction details of a completed structure.
There are three types of lines:Visible line: Indicates an edge is visible in relevant view.Hidden line: Indicates the edge is behind a face.Phantom line: Mostly used to indicate an alternate position of a moving part. ... Centre lines: drawn to indicate the exact geometric centre of the assembly.
Blueprints are still being used to this day. However, they are no longer blue and aren't called blueprints. They are now referred to as drawings or plans. Most people still associate any type of drawing to blueprints.
F or FURN – Furnace. FPL – Fireplace. KIT – Kitchen. KS – Knee Space. LN – Linen Closet.
ES. Each Side. Structural, Architecture, Building. Structural, Architecture, Building.
2:378:13blue prints for dummies- How to understand construction documentsYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo if you take a tape measure. And you put it on your rough opening on the print here and you countMoreSo if you take a tape measure. And you put it on your rough opening on the print here and you count one foot per quarter inch you have 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9. 10 10 foot 1 is the rough opening.
Architects commonly abbreviate measurements, such as edge distance (ED), far side (FS), and inner diameter (ID). Materials are also often abbreviated such as gypsum (Gyp.), laminated veneer lumber (L.V.L.), and masonry (Mas.). Items to consider when you read a floor plan are abbreviated, such as not to scale (N.T.S.).
Check the title block for basic information about the drawing.The name and contact information for the company producing or distributing the part.The name and contact information for the engineer who created the drawing.The name of the object or part, along with part numbers or other identifying information.More items...
Start in upper left corner and work way across page so as not to miss any details. Read the plan cover sheet. This contains important project information like the project name, architect, contact information, project information and the date. It might also include a drawing of the finished product.
Learn how to read a blueprint, including symbols and keys, to understand the construction plan for any type of structure. Knowing how to interpret these two-dimensional drawings is an essential skill for building professionals and other construction careers.
If you don’t want to do a lot of measuring, you can use your pitch calculation to get an estimated square footage of your roof: Once you have your roof’s pitch, divide the number by 12. (For example, if your roof’s pitch is 4 in 12, you would divide 4 by 12. This would yield 1/3.)
The answer is a convention of the truss producing industry. Just remember the acronym: FIS. This stands for Feet, Inches, Sixteenths. So, for example, a dimension string that reads; 4-7-12 would be the dimension 4′-7 12/16” or 4′-7 3/4”.
In essence, there are three basic types of perspective drawings that are commonly used in architectural design and construction: one-point perspective, two-point perspective, and three-point perspective.
Its purpose is to visualise the overall “architecture” of the course to guide the design, development, and cooperation process.
Material symbols are used to represent materials or contents on floor plans, elevations, and detail drawings. Different symbols may be used to represent the same item on these drawings. The outline of the drawing may be filled in with a material symbol to show what the object is made of.
However, they are no longer blue and aren’t called blueprints. They are now referred to as drawings or plans.
Find The Title Block. In the bottom right corner of most plans, you’ll find what’s called a title block. …
It contains information about the roof structure, including everything from draining and ventilation locations to the size, shape, and placement of the components.
Frequent roof leakages will lead to damage of electronics, furniture and inventory in your homestead and office. It is vital to ensure your roof is sealed correctly and does not give any room to water leakages or direct sunlight rays.
Are Blueprints Still Being Used? Blueprints are still being used to this day. However, they are no longer blue and aren’t called blueprints. They are now referred to as drawings or plans.
1. Course Overview. A blueprint is the fundamental plan for the construction of any structure. In this lesson, Jordan provides a basic overview of the class, outlining the objectives and skills mastered in this online course. 2.
Online courses include professionally produced videos taught by leaders in the trades and supplementary learning material such as quizzes, assessments and downloadable materials to help you acquire new skills. Watch anywhere, always at your own pace. We keep lesson videos short so they’re easy to watch after work or on your lunch break. You can finish a course in one sitting, or space it out over a week or two.
A title sheet gives you information about the property, a building's location on that property, the team involved in the project, and how to navigate the whole set of residential blueprints.
Structural drawings show how the design for a building can maintain the structural integrity of the home in normal and hazardous weather conditions. Jordan shows you how to understand the key components of a house's structure from the perspective of a builder and an engineer.
Students can take Copeland courses from anywhere in the world. Our courses are online, so if you have access to the Internet, you can watch our training videos. Courses are taught in English, with English captions and Spanish subtitles available.
Learn to read blueprints. "Blueprint" is the historic name for construction documents. Contractors build the design and follow the drawings included in the set of "blueprints."
There are two discussion forums for the course, the Student Forum and the Graded Forum.
State of California Approval - Our individual courses, training bundles and technology certificate programs are approved by the State of California's Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education (BPPE) for both online and onsite learning.
Please click here to see the online course schedule. Online courses begin every three weeks, on a Friday and are 18-days long.
Students will receive a detailed syllabus once they are enrolled in the course.
These will be part of your final grade. Your initial discussion post is due Monday, one week from the beginning of class, by 11:55pm Pacific Time. Your second discussion post must be a response to another student, and it is due by the end of the course.
Your instructor is licensed architect who works with blueprints on a daily basis, preparing construction documents for commercial, government and residential projects.
You need blueprints to estimate the cost of labor and the bill of materials, to create a construction schedule, and to obtain building permits. A set of blueprints must show that your building design is in compliance with your local building codes, or the building inspection department won't approve your permit to begin construction.
A blueprint is a two-dimensional set of drawings that provides a detailed visual representation of how an architect wants a building to look. Blueprints typically specify a building's dimensions, construction materials, and the exact placement of all its components. The word "blueprint" originated in the mid-nineteenth century when engineering ...
Break line: Architects use break lines to shorten the view of long uniform sections of an object in order to conserve drawing space. Short break lines are thick, solid freehand wavy lines, while long break lines are thin, solid ruler-drawn lines with interspersed freehand zig-zags.
Visible lines are completely solid and are the thickest type of line. Hidden line: Also known as invisible lines, hidden lines show object surfaces that are not visible when looking at the object in person. Hidden lines consist of short dashes that the architect draws at half the thickness of object lines.
Plan view drawing: A plan view is a drawing on a horizontal plane depicting a bird's eye view of a structure from above. Each floor in the building has its own plan view drawing.
Leader line: A leader line is a finely-drawn solid line that labels a specific point or area with a note, number, or other written reference. Leader lines usually contain an arrowhead pointing to the area they are describing.
Retrieve your blueprint image by tapping “Load,” then selecting the source of the file, i.e., your email, Dropbox, etc. Select the blueprint you wish to measure. Perform measurements with the simple-to-use app functions, same as measurements used from satellite or aerial images.
The more traditional way of scaling out blueprints (roof plans) is to do it by hand using various tools such as a tri-ruler and other utilitarian items. But, some roofing contractors are leveraging high-tech to their advantage by using aerial and satellite technology to measure, and roofing applications to save time and money.
Here’s what you can do with the right software… 1 Load new construction plan sheets into the software tool from your email, scans, camera, photo gallery, Dropbox or Google Drive. 2 Start measuring the plans with touch-screen ease, just as you would any aerial image. 3 Input a scale factor using Scale Verify – Usually you have one measurement on the drawing that will be sufficient, allowing the app to figure out the rest for you. 4 Label all the roof parts – ridges, hips, eaves, valleys… 5 Identify the pitch. 6 Automatically calculate the overall measurement details 7 Generate the roof measurement report instantly with linears, total SQs, waste factors, color-coded measurement guide, square footage of each area of the roof, and the pitch guide. 8 Now, all of the roof measurement calculations are in one place for every floor or roof level in the building instead of one separate sheets.
Share the report to your customer database or print, email or store in Dropbox or Google Drive.
Load new construction plan sheets into the software tool from your email, scans, camera, photo gallery, Dropbox or Google Drive.
Having only a blueprint for a new home doesn’t mean that a roofing contractor must put aside their high-tech roof measurement and estimating application and pull out the ol’ tri-ruler.
A survey must be completed of the existing structure, land plot, or building plans to determine the project’s scope, the materials needed, and the type of roof plan to be used (a basic roof plan or a roof plan architecture drawing).
Dimensions of the entire roof structure, including shape, size, design, and placement of all materials, ventilation, drainage, slopes, valleys, and more.
During the planning stage of a new roof installation, renovation, repair, or extension work.
A 2D drawing from a bird’s eye view. Annotations are also used to explain specific aspects, such as ridges, slopes, the roof pitch, ventilation, and access points.
PB University provides professional development and personal growth to create the next generation of roofers and entrepreneurs. Every employee is eligible and encouraged to enroll upon hire. With a comprehensive learning plan, employees of all ages, education backgrounds, and experience levels can jump in and complete the university program.
Apprentices, lead technicians, project managers, and anybody else involved in a roofing project.
While some roofing technicians start their careers without formal training or education, others choose to complete trade school and an apprenticeship. Many companies even let their employees rely on on-the-job experience. However, PB Roofing chooses to be an industry-leading company by offering their employees PB University.
Although a package of blueprints can be daunting, as many as 50 pages long, the concept of the blueprint is simple: It is a series of two-dimensional representations of a three-dimensional building.
In general, an architect will send the architectural drawings to an engineer, who plans the structural prints to work with the architectural plans. The structural prints are sent back to the architect to review.
There are many types of drawings that are used during the building process: architectural, structural, and mechanical. Some are used at specific stages, and others may evolve over time. These are the types of plans that should be included in a set of blueprints:
Structural drawings. Once the architectural drawings are complete, the architect sends those prints to an engineer, who uses them to create the structural prints. The structural drawings show how the house will be framed, and how the building will be given its structure. They are shown from the ground up; in other words;
The number of details that must be included in a complete set of blueprints is so large that architects reduce the information on the drawings to a set of standardized symbols and abbreviations in order to make the drawing easier to read and less cluttered. For reference, every set of architectural drawings includes a symbol legend.
Special details of a house are included in drawings whose features are magnified so that a builder can see how to construct these elements. Structural connections, window openings, and wall junctions can all be included in supplemental detail drawings.
Although a package of blueprints can be daunting, as many as 50 pages long, the concept of the blueprint is simple: It is a series of two-dimensional representations of a three-dimensional building. Professional builder and craftsman Jordan Smith explains in his class on reading blueprints:
You need blueprints to estimate the cost of labor and the bill of materials, to create a construction schedule, and to obtain building permits. A set of blueprints must show that your building design is in compliance with your local building codes, or the building inspection department won't approve your permit to begin construction.
A blueprint is a two-dimensional set of drawings that provides a detailed visual representation of how an architect wants a building to look. Blueprints typically specify a building's dimensions, construction materials, and the exact placement of all its components. The word "blueprint" originated in the mid-nineteenth century when engineering ...
Break line: Architects use break lines to shorten the view of long uniform sections of an object in order to conserve drawing space. Short break lines are thick, solid freehand wavy lines, while long break lines are thin, solid ruler-drawn lines with interspersed freehand zig-zags.
Visible lines are completely solid and are the thickest type of line. Hidden line: Also known as invisible lines, hidden lines show object surfaces that are not visible when looking at the object in person. Hidden lines consist of short dashes that the architect draws at half the thickness of object lines.
Plan view drawing: A plan view is a drawing on a horizontal plane depicting a bird's eye view of a structure from above. Each floor in the building has its own plan view drawing.
Leader line: A leader line is a finely-drawn solid line that labels a specific point or area with a note, number, or other written reference. Leader lines usually contain an arrowhead pointing to the area they are describing.