course hero which of the following best describes simple carbohydrates

by Hollie Hand 10 min read

What is the role of lactose in the digestion of carbohydrates?

6 Which of the following statements BEST describes the function of carbohydrates. 6 which of the following statements best describes. School Fr. Saturnino Urios University; Course Title Science 2; Uploaded By ueilags. Pages 4 This preview shows page 1 - 3 out of 4 pages.

How long does it take for carbohydrates to be digested?

Jan 07, 2021 · Question 2 (5 points) _____ in the large intestine is responsible for breaking down carbohydrates into short-chain fatty acids and fiber. Question 2 options: Salivary amylase Maltase Lactase Bacteria Question 3 (5 points) _______ sweeteners are commonly found in …

Which hormone stimulates the storage of glucose as glycogen in muscles?

Oct 04, 2016 · All of the following statements about carbohydrates are true except which one? A) They serve as a food source for most organisms. B) They are used as a structural material for plants. C) Many have the empirical formula CH 2 O. D) Starch and cellulose are two important carbohydrates made of monosaccharides.

Are all monosaccharides absorbed by active transport?

Apr 02, 2019 · 30) The glycemic index compares various foods to the glycemic index of A) glycogen. B) glucose. C) sucrose. D) glucagon. 30) C ) glucose . 31) Individuals with the disease phenylketonuria (PKU) should NOT consume the artificial sweetener aspartame. Why?A) People with PKU are highly prone to development of diabetes.

What best describes a simple carbohydrate?

Simple carbohydrates are broken down quickly by the body to be used as energy. Simple carbohydrates are found naturally in foods such as fruits, milk, and milk products. They are also found in processed and refined sugars such as candy, table sugar, syrups, and soft drinks.Jan 26, 2020

Which of the following is called a simple carbohydrate?

Monosaccharides are the simplest carbs, in that your body cannot break them down further. This allows your body to absorb them quickly and easily, with the exception of fructose. There are three types of monosaccharides ( 1 ): Glucose: Fruits and vegetables are natural sources of glucose.Jun 3, 2018

What is a simple carbohydrate quizlet?

Simple carbohydrates are commonly referred to as sugars. These include mono and disaccharides. Fructose, galactose, ribose, lactose, maltose, and sucrose are all examples of simple carbohydrates.

What is an example of a simple carbohydrate group of answer choices?

simple carbohydrates (or simple sugars): including fructose, glucose, and lactose, which also are found in nutritious whole fruits. complex carbohydrates (or starches): found in foods such as starchy vegetables, whole grains, rice, and breads and cereals.

Is glycogen a simple carbohydrate?

Glycogen is a complex carbohydrate that is made by animals and fungi to store energy. Glycogen plays a critical part in the homeostasis of blood glucose levels in humans.Sep 4, 2021

What is simple carbohydrates and complex carbohydrates?

It's important to know the difference between the two types of carbs. Simple carbs are found in everything from table sugar to fruit, while complex carbs, or starches, come from whole grains and vegetables like sweet potatoes. Each type of carb increases blood sugar levels but not in the same way.Aug 17, 2021

Which food is a simple carbohydrate quizlet?

Simple carbohydrates are found naturally in foods such as fruits, milk, and milk products. They are also found in processed and refined sugars such as candy, table sugar, syrups, and soft drinks. You just studied 2 terms!

What is the difference between simple carbohydrates and complex carbohydrates quizlet?

Simple carbohydrates are made up of one or two sugars and are easily digested. They consist of food such as table sugar, candy and fruits. Complex carbohydrates are made up of three or more linked sugars. Complex carbs take longer to digest.

Is glucose a simple carbohydrate?

Simple carbohydrates:

These carbohydrates are composed of sugars (such as fructose and glucose) which have simple chemical structures composed of only one sugar (monosaccharides) or two sugars (disaccharides).

Is starch a simple carbohydrate?

Starches are complex carbohydrates. Many starches (but not all) fit this category. They provide vitamins and minerals. It takes your body longer to break down complex carbohydrates.Feb 8, 2021

What are the 6 simple carbohydrates?

These single sugar molecules contain 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms (i.e. chemical formula as C6H12O6).
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Simple Carbohydrates (Sugars)
MonosaccharidesDisaccharides
GlucoseSucrose (glucose + fructose)
FructoseLactose (glucose + galactose)
GalactoseMaltose (glucose + glucose)

Where are short chain fatty acids absorbed?

D.Different lipids are absorbed based on their structure. Short-chain and medium-chain fatty acids are absorbed into the lacteal to enter the lymphatic system as part of a chylomicron, whereas long-chain fatty acids are transported directly into the portal vein. A.

How much alcohol can you metabolize in an hour?

A.On average, a healthy adult can metabolize the equivalent of two to three drinks in an hour. B.Consuming food with some fat, protein, and fiber slows the absorption of alcohol and can reduce blood alcohol concentration by as much as 50%.

Does fiber help with colon cancer?

A.Dietary fiber reduces the growth of intestinal bacteria in the colon, which may reduce the risk of colon cancer. B.As insoluble dietary fiber passes through the large intestine, it binds bile acids preventing them from being reabsorbed.

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