As the final arbiter of the law, the Court is charged with ensuring the American people the promise of equal justice under law and, thereby, also functions as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution. The Supreme Court is "distinctly American in concept and function," as Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes observed.
The Supreme Court can decide whether a law or act is constitutional. Congress has powers that are not specifically outlined in the Constitution. A state is not allowed to tax federal money because federal law is superior.
(i) It considers appeals against the verdicts of the High Courts, other courts and tribunals. (ii) It settles disputes between various government authorities, state governments, and the centre and any state government. (iii) It also hears matters which the President refers to it in its advisory role.
Teaching students about the Supreme Court is an important task because the Court has a great impact on the lives of everyday Americans. In the past few decades, they have ruled on many of the issues that US citizens care about deeply, including same-sex marriage and abortion.
Answer. Answer: The Supreme Court, at the apex of the Indian Judiciary, is the highest authority to interpret and uphold the Constitution of India, to protect the rights and liberties of the citizens, and to abide by the values of law. Therefore, the Supreme Court is the guardian of our Constitution.
The main role of the courts is to adjudicate legal disputes.
Supreme Court at the apex of the Indian Judiciary is the highest authority to uphold the Constitution of India, to protect the rights and liberties of the citizens, and to uphold the values of rule of law. Hence, it is known as the Guardian of our Constitution.
It is the highest court of appeal in civil and criminal cases. It also has the power to hear appeals against the decisions of the High Court.
The Supreme Court is the highest court of appeal. A person can appeal to the Supreme Court against the decision of the High court. However, High Court must certify that the case is fit for appeal, that is to say, that it involves a serious matter of interpretation of law or Constitution.
Typically, the Court hears cases that have been decided in either an appropriate U.S. Court of Appeals or the highest Court in a given state (if the state court decided a Constitutional issue). The Supreme Court has its own set of rules. According to these rules, four of the nine Justices must vote to accept a case.
The best-known power of the Supreme Court is judicial review, or the ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act in violation of the Constitution, is not found within the text of the Constitution itself. The Court established this doctrine in the case of Marbury v.
Justices make decisions based on LEGAL factors such as precedent and norms, and POLITICAL factors such as ideology and sensitivity to public opinion. Justices are humans too and are just as susceptible to political ideology as the rest of us.