course hero. in the 1948 war, who formed the israeli defense force or idf?

by Vince Leuschke MD 5 min read

An order from David Ben-Gurion on 26 May 1948 officially set up the IDF as a conscript army formed from the ranks of the Haganah, Irgun and Lehi paramilitary organizations.

Who helped Israel in the 1948 war?

Some 10,000 Arab volunteers divided Palestine's coverage into northern, central, and southern sectors. Rifles, other light weapons, and funds were provided by surrounding Arab states, with groups formed under the direction of Iraqi, Palestinian, and Egyptian heads.

What started the war in Israel in 1948?

The Arab-Israeli War of 1948 broke out when five Arab nations invaded territory in the former Palestinian mandate immediately following the announcement of the independence of the state of Israel on May 14, 1948.

How did Israel have an army in 1948?

David Ben-Gurion proclaimed the Israeli Declaration of Independence on 14 May 1948. His first order was the formation of the IDF – The Israel Defense Forces. The IDF was based on the personnel who had served in the Haganah and the Palmach and was declared as the only legal armed force in Israel.

What wars has Israel been in since 1948?

Since its establishment in 1948, the State of Israel has fought seven recognized wars, two Palestinian intifadas, and a series of armed conflicts in the broader Arab-Israeli conflict.

What was the direct outcome of the 1948 Arab-Israeli war?

What was the direct outcome of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War? Israel gained additional territory.

WHO issued the Balfour Declaration?

Foreign Secretary Arthur James BalfourOn November 2, 1917, Foreign Secretary Arthur James Balfour writes an important letter to Britain's most illustrious Jewish citizen, Baron Lionel Walter Rothschild, expressing the British government's support for a Jewish homeland in Palestine. The letter would eventually become known as the Balfour Declaration.

How was the IDF created?

The IDF was established on May 31, 1948, just two weeks after Israel's declaration of independence. Since its creation, its guiding principles have been shaped by the country's need to defend itself from its numerically superior neighbours.

How did Israel gain military power?

However, military aid to Israel greatly increased after the 1967 Six-Day war when Israel defeated neighbouring Arab armies and began occupying the West Bank, East Jerusalem and Gaza. The skew towards military financing since 1967 has meant that it represents nearly 80 percent of all aid provided by the US.Jun 4, 2021

When was Israel created?

May 14, 1948Israel / FoundedOn May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel. U.S. President Harry S. Truman recognized the new nation on the same day.

Who won Arab-Israeli War 1948?

Israeli victory1948 Arab–Israeli WarDate15 May 1948 – 10 March 1949 (9 months, 3 weeks and 2 days)LocationFormer British Mandate of Palestine, Sinai Peninsula, southern LebanonResultIsraeli victory Jordanian partial victory Palestinian Arab defeat Egyptian defeat Arab League strategic failure 1949 Armistice Agreements1 more row

What wars has Israel started?

TableConflictCombatant 1Combatant 2War of Independence (1947–1949)IsraelEgypt Iraq Transjordan Syria Lebanon Saudi Arabia Yemen Holy War Army ALASinai War (1956)Israel United Kingdom FranceEgyptSix-Day War (1967)IsraelEgypt Syria Jordan Iraq13 more rows

What makes Israel powerful?

The main 5 factors which determine the country to be powerful are a country's leaders, its economic influence, political influence, strong international alliances, and a strong military. Israel is also known for its innovative minds.May 23, 2021

What is the IDF?

Israel Defense Forces: The Founding of the IDF. The existence of armed forces commanded by the elected government of a nation is a hallmark of democratic rule. Before the establishment of the State of Israel in May 1948, there were a number of armed Jewish defense organizations that operated for its protection.

When did Israel become a state?

Before the establishment of the State of Israel in May 1948, there were a number of armed Jewish defense organizations that operated for its protection. In addition to the Haganah and Palmach, which answered to the elected leadership of the Jewish national institutions, other armed defense group including the Lehi ...