bread mold is an example of which of the phylum of fungi? course hero

by Domingo Stroman Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago 4 min read

The zygomycetes are a relatively small group of fungi belonging to the Phylum Zygomycota. They include the familiar bread mold, Rhizopus stolonifer, which rapidly propagates on the surfaces of breads, fruits, and vegetables. Most species are saprobes, living off decaying organic material; a few are parasites, particularly of insects.

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What is the phylum of moldy bread?

Apr 18, 2019 · Yeasts - Phylum Ascomycota—Sac Fungi Yeast is used in the making of alcohol, is used in baking industries to make bread, and is used in the synthesis of protein, fat, vitamins and enzymes. Bread Mold - Phylum Zygomycota --- Molds Bread mold , a decomposer , plays a key role in the carbon cycle .

What are the 5 phyla of fungi?

Rhizopus Stolonifer or bread mold is a part of the Phylum Zygomycota and it plays a role in the carbon cycle by decomposing soil , dung , and many types of foods . It is also used to manufacture medicines more specifically pregnancy pills .

What are the characteristics of fungi in the phylum Basidiomycota?

Common black bread mold; a representative zygomycte Phylum Ascomycota: Sac Fungi Think beer, baking bread (yeast), morels, and trufels: produce spores in the ascus (a sac) which develops as a result of sexual reproduction; the female gametangium, the ascognium, is fertilized by male nuclei from antheridia; includes the penicillium that reproduces sexually

What is the phylum of mushrooms?

Aug 25, 2020 · PHYLUM ZYGOMYCOTA: Conjugation Fungi All members of the Zygomycetes produce a thick-walled zygote, known as a zygosporangium. Most fungi in this division are saprophytes, including the common black bread mold, Rhizopus. Before the introduction of chemical preservatives into bread, Rhizopus was an almost certain invader, especially if the …

What phylum of fungi is mold?

The zygomycetes are a relatively small group of fungi belonging to the Phylum Zygomycota. They include the familiar bread mold, Rhizopus stolonifer, which rapidly propagates on the surfaces of breads, fruits, and vegetables.

Is bread mold part of the fungi kingdom?

All phyla of bread mold, with the possible exception of Myxomycota, belong to the Kingdom Fungi.Jul 21, 2017

What are the 4 phylum of fungi?

Fungi are usually classified in four divisions: the Chytridiomycota (chytrids), Zygomycota (bread molds), Ascomycota (yeasts and sac fungi), and the Basidiomycota (club fungi).

What are the 3 phylum of fungi?

Three of these phyla, Zygomycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota, are some of the more commonly known and best understood phyla; Chytridiomycota are the most ancient fungi known. The Blastocladiomycota are commonly known as blastocladiomycetes.Dec 11, 2015

Is bread mold a protist?

Bread contains yeast, which is a fungus that helps bread to rise. Fungus belongs to the kingdom Fungi, bacteria to Monera and protists to Protista. Although these organisms are often thought to be detrimental to human health, many of them actually exist in the foods you enjoy, as well as on the body itself.

What is the phylum and class of bread mould?

Rhizopus stolonifer is a mold that lacks chlorophyll, is non-motile, filamentous, and a decomposer of organic material. Rhizopus stolonifer belongs to the phylum Zygomycota because it sexually produces zygospores and is considered saprophytic and parasitic.

What is the most pathogenic phylum of fungi?

Ascomycota

We will close with the most successful, and most populated, phyla of the fungal kingdom, the Ascomycota, in which there are myriad pathogens of both animals and plants (Figure 2).

How many phylum does fungi have?

Fungi contain five true phyla including Chytridiomycota, the Zygomycota, the Ascomycota, the Basidiomycota, and Glomeromycota.

How many phylum of fungi are there?

The true fungi, which make up the monophyletic clade called kingdom Fungi, comprise seven phyla: Chytridiomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Microsporidia, Glomeromycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota (the latter two being combined in the subkingdom Dikarya).

Which phylum does Aspergillus fungi belong in?

phylum Ascomycota

Aspergillus, genus of fungi in the order Eurotiales (phylum Ascomycota, kingdom Fungi) that exists as asexual forms (or anamorphs) and is pathogenic (disease-causing) in humans.

Which of the following fungi grows on bread and other foods?

Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Pink bread mold.

What phylum do sac like fungi belong to?

Ascomycota

Ascomycota: The Sac Fungi. The majority of known fungi belong to the Phylum Ascomycota, which is characterized by the formation of an ascus (plural, asci), a sac-like structure that contains haploid ascospores. Many ascomycetes are of commercial importance.Apr 9, 2022

What phylum do imperfect fungi belong to?

Imperfect fungi—those that do not display a sexual phase—are classified in the form phylum Deuteromycota. Deuteromycota is a polyphyletic group where many species are more closely related to organisms in other phyla than to each other; hence it cannot be called a true phylum and must, instead, be given the name form phylum. Since they do not possess the sexual structures that are used to classify other fungi, they are less well described in comparison to other divisions. Most members live on land, with a few aquatic exceptions. They form visible mycelia with a fuzzy appearance and are commonly known as mold. Molecular analysis shows that the closest group to the deuteromycetes is the ascomycetes. In fact, some species, such as some Aspergillus, which were once classified as imperfect fungi, are now classified as ascomycetes.

What are the five phyla of fungi?

The five true phyla of fungi are the Chytridiomycota (Chytrids), the Zygomycota (conjugated fungi), the Ascomycota (sac fungi), the Basidiomycota (club fungi) and the recently described Phylum Glomeromycota. The Deuteromycota is an informal group of unrelated fungi that all share a common character – they use strictly asexual reproduction.

What is a conjugated fungus?

Zygomycota: The Conjugated Fungi. The zygomycetes are a relatively small group of fungi belonging to the Phylum Zygomycota. They include the familiar bread mold, Rhizopus stolonifer, which rapidly propagates on the surfaces of breads, fruits, and vegetables.

What is the sac fungus?

The majority of known fungi belong to the Phylum Ascomycota, which is characterized by the formation of an ascus (plural, asci), a sac-like structure that contains haploid ascospores. Many ascomycetes are of commercial importance.

What is the name of the fungus that grows in a circle?

The best-known fairy ring fungus has the scientific name Marasmius oreades. The body of this fungus, its mycelium, is underground and grows outward in a circle.

How many phyla are there in the kingdom of fungi?

The kingdom Fungi contains five major phyla that were established according to their mode of sexual reproduction or using molecular data. Polyphyletic, unrelated fungi that reproduce without a sexual cycle are placed for convenience in a sixth group called a “form phylum.”. Not all mycologists agree with this scheme.

What is the only class in the phylum Chytridiomycota?

The only class in the Phylum Chytridiomycota is the Chytridiomycetes. The chytrids are the simplest and most primitive Eumycota, or true fungi. The evolutionary record shows that the first recognizable chytrids appeared during the late pre-Cambrian period, more than 500 million years ago.