according to legend who founded siena course hero

According to legend, Siena's founders were Senius and Aschius, the sons of Remus In the Allegory of Good Government shows a thriving city The rival cities of Siena and Florence were located in the original homeland of the Etruscans: Tuscany Siena established itself as a free commune (a collective of people gathered together for the common good)

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Where did Siena come from?

(Siena, Tuscany, Italy) According to legend, Siena was founded by the son of Remus. Today, you don't have to look far in the city's streets to find plenty of reminders of this ancient story, which has its links with the origins of another Italian city, Rome.

Why is Siena famous for its horse racing?

Furthermore, from the 13th century onwards, Siena's reputation as a centre for the arts grew. The city's famous 'Il Palio' horse race has its origins in the Middle Ages. It is not known exactly when the very first event took place, although the earliest public race was probably held in the 1300s. In 1348, the city was struck by plague.

Who was the ruler of Siena in the Renaissance?

In the centuries that followed, Siena changed hands fairly frequently. Its rulers included the Visconti family, Charles V and the Medici family. Cosimo I de'Medici introduced strict anti-banking laws into the city, which did little to help its economy.

What was the relationship between Siena and the Ghibellines?

In the end, Siena came out in favour of the Ghibellines, thus siding the city with the Holy Roman Empire rather than the papacy. Despite such political instability at this time in its history, this was still a period of great expansion in the city.

Who founded Siena?

According to legend, Siena was founded by the son of Remus. Today, you don't have to look far in the city's streets to find plenty of reminders of this ancient story, which has its links with the origins of another Italian city, Rome.

When was the first horse race held in Siena?

It is not known exactly when the very first event took place, although the earliest public race was probably held in the 1300s.

What was the importance of Sienna in the Middle Ages?

During the early Middle Ages, Sienna maintained its position as an important city. It enjoyed economic success, something that was to lead to lively competition between Sienna and other cities in the region, such as Florence.

What happened to Florence in 1348?

In 1348, the city was struck by plague. The Black Death was particularly virulent and it left Siena and its population in a more vulnerable state than ever. It also meant that the city never again came to rival nearby Florence in terms of wealth or economic success.

Who were the rulers of Siena?

In the centuries that followed, Siena changed hands fairly frequently. Its rulers included the Visconti family, Charles V and the Medici family. Cosimo I de'Medici introduced strict anti-banking laws into the city, which did little to help its economy. Eventually, in 1861, Siena became part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, within a unified Italian state.

Is Siena still a tourist destination?

This allowed tourists and locals the opportunity to sightsee and shop in comfort. Today, the city is still a popular tourist destination. Many people come to witness the spectacle of the modern-day Palio race. Siena also continues to operate as an important financial centre in Tuscany.