according to glen elder, what are two central organizing features of a person's life course

by Isac Wintheiser 8 min read

Glen H. Elder, Jr. theorized the life course as based on five key principles: life-span development, human agency, historical time and geographic place, timing of decisions, and linked lives.

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What are the five principles of life course?

Life course approach. Glen H. Elder, Jr. theorized the life course as based on five key principles: life-span development, human agency, historical time and geographic place, timing of decisions, and linked lives. As a concept, a life course is defined as "a sequence of socially defined events and roles that the individual enacts over time"...

What is the life course perspective in sociology?

The life course perspective, also known as life course theory, is used in the social sciences to help understand human development. The approach takes into account how we grow and change as we go through life experiences. It even looks at how historical events and cultural shifts affect an individual's evolution over time.

What is the main idea of the book The elder?

In both cases, Elder has driven home the simple but all important idea that our lives are lived in time and place. 1 The Handbook of Child Psychology. The second and third chapters build upon the Elder, G. H. Jr. 1998. The Life Course and Human Development.

What are the 4 Chs of Gerontology?

Ch 1. Introduction to Gerontology Ch 2. Political & Ethical Issues in Studying... Ch 3. Research Methods & the Study of... Ch 4. Conducting Ethical Research When...

Which of the following is considered a characteristic of people who have experienced one or more inter ethnic dating relationships?

Which of the following is considered a characteristic of people who have experienced one or more inter-ethnic dating relationships? They have an ethnically diverse group of friends.

When workers are organized into teams quizlet?

When workers are organized into quality control teams and are given the responsibility of continuously improving their performance, they are involved in: TQM. The process of creating new products that customers want is called: innovation.

Which of the following is considered a normal developmental task of early adulthood?

These include: Achieving autonomy: trying to establish oneself as an independent person with a life of one's own. Establishing identity: more firmly establishing likes, dislikes, preferences, and philosophies. Developing emotional stability: becoming more stable emotionally which is considered a sign of maturing.

Is a motive that urges a person to make optimal use of his/her potential to become a more effective creative participant in daily life?

According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, what is the first human motive? Physiological needs. In Maslow's theory, (blank) is a motive that urges a person to make optimal use of his/her potential to become more effective, creative participant in daily life. Potentiation.

Which two of the following are essential characteristics of a global organization?

Which two of the following are essential characteristics of a global organization? Compete in more than one country and operate in more than one country. How does a successful organization achieve a future outcomes? By working together and coordinating actions among employees.

What technique involves organizing employees into quality control teams?

Core competency. What technique involves organizing employees into quality control teams so they can find better ways to perform their jobs? Disseminator. Deciding which goods a company should produce.

Which of the following are key features of emerging adulthood?

Emerging adults share the five characteristics of self-focus, instability, identity explorations, feeling in-between, and a sense of possibilities. Emerging adulthood takes place across racial, cultural, and socioeconomic groups, although the experience of emerging adulthood varies among groups.

What are the key characteristics of physical development and health in early adulthood?

By the time we reach early adulthood, our physical maturation is complete, although our height and weight may increase slightly. Those in their early twenties are probably at the peak of their physiological development, including muscle strength, reaction time, sensory abilities, and cardiac functioning.

What are the 3 developmental stages of adulthood?

Thus the three stages of early adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood each have their own physical, cognitive, and social challenges.

What is the relationship between personal identity and intimacy?

What is the relationship between personal identity and intimacy? a. Couples who worked on identity are more likely to experience high levels of intimacy.

What are the five principles of life course?

theorized the life course as based on five key principles: life-span development, human agency, historical time and geographic place, timing of decisions, and linked lives.

What is the life course approach?

The life course approach, also known as the life course perspective or life course theory, refers to an approach developed in the 1960s for analyzing people's lives within structural, social, and cultural contexts. The origins of this approach can be traced back to pioneering studies of the 1920s such as Thomas' ...

What is the meaning of life span?

Life span refers to duration of life and characteristics that are closely related to age but that vary little across time and place. In contrast, the life course perspective elaborates the importance of time, context, process, and meaning on human development and family life (Bengtson and Allen 1993).

What is the primary factor promoting standardization of the life course?

The primary factor promoting standardization of the life course was improvement in mortality rates brought about by the management of contagious and infectious diseases such as smallpox. A life course is defined as "a sequence of socially defined events and roles that the individual enacts over time".

Where did the idea of a problem of generations come from?

The origins of this approach can be traced back to pioneering studies of the 1920s such as Thomas' and Znaniecki's "The Polish Peasant in Europe and America" and Mannheim's essay on the "Problem of generations".

What is the meaning of aging and developmental change?

Aging and developmental change, therefore, are continuous processes that are experienced throughout life. As such, the life course reflects the intersection of social and historical factors with personal biography and development within which the study of family life and social change can ensue (Elder 1985; Hareven 1996).

What is life course perspective?

Lesson Summary. Life course perspective is a theory used in the social sciences that looks at how a person grows and changes over time. Researchers using this theory may study a cohort, or a group of people born during a particular timeframe who've experienced similar historical events.

How do life events affect a person's trajectory?

Life events influence a person's trajectory, an overall life path that involves multiple transitions. For a person growing up during the Depression, it was common for there to have been a certain trajectory prior to the economic downturn, and then a different trajectory afterwards.

What are some examples of transitions?

Examples of life events include getting married, getting divorced, a loved one passing away, and having a baby, along with many other changes.

What is a transition in life?

A transition occurs when there is movement from one role or status to another over time. This transition to having less money occurred because of the life event of losing a job. Getting married, getting divorced, a loved one passing away, and having a baby, along with many other changes, are all considered life events.

What is a turning point in life?

This kind of transition is known as a turning point, a period of time that alters the life course trajectory. A turning point can include negative experiences, such as college savings being drained, as well as positive experiences, such as a renewed appreciation for the support of those helping to deal with the crisis.