Continuity and Stability of Antisocial Behavior Biting and hitting as early as age 4 followed by crimes such as shoplifting, selling drugs, theft, robbery, rape, and child abuse characterize a life course persistent offender.
In general, the accepted notion is that the factors occurring at a younger stage in life are predominately influential on crime risk than later life experiences. As a result of this idea, the life-course theory works closely with developmental theories to reinforce explanations of crime occurrences.
life course persisiter. One of the small group of offenders whose delinquent career continues well into adulthood.
How is the life course defined in LC criminology? Defined as the interconnection of trajectories that are influenced by societal changes and short-term development transitions and turning points.
Life course theory argues that specific events in one's life motivate one to desist from crimes, and this eventually prompts an individual to lead a normal life. These events are called turning points.
New Word Suggestion. [ sociology] A culturally defined sequence of age categories that people are normally expected to pass through as they progress from birth to death.
Life course theory has five distinct principles: (a) time and place; (b) life-span development; (c) timing; (d) agency; and (e) linked lives. We used these principles to examine and explain high-risk pregnancy, its premature conclusion, and subsequent mothering of medically fragile preterm infants.
AL offenders were characterized by poor school performance, high hyperactivity, low constructiveness, low anxiety, and high social activity. The family backgrounds of AL offenders included harsh parenting, high parental conflict, single-parent families, and large families.
Moffitt's theory of delinquency suggests that at-risk youths can be divided into two groups, the adolescence- limited group and the life-course-persistent group, predetermined at a young age, and social interactions between these two groups become important during the adolescent years.
(persistance) --cumulative disadvantage. one bad state leads to an even worse state; can't get out.
Critical criminologists believe that the solution to crime is: the creation of a more equitable society.